摩羅
Chinese
Etymology 1
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (摩羅) | 摩 | 羅 | |
| simp. (摩罗) | 摩 | 罗 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moluo
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mo1 lo4
- Yale: mō lòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo1 lo4
- Guangdong Romanization: mo1 lo4
- IPA (key): /mɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Noun
摩羅
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 摩羅 – see 魔羅 (“mara”). (This term, 摩羅, is a variant form of 魔羅.) |
Etymology 3
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (摩羅) | 摩 | 羅 | |
| simp. (摩罗) | 摩 | 罗 | |
Clipping of of 室獸摩羅 (MC ɕiɪt̚ ɕɨuH muɑ lɑ), from Sanskrit शिशुमार (śiśumāra, “child-killer; alligator”). Related to 魔羅 (MC muɑ lɑ, “mara”)
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moluo
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mo1 lo4, mo4 lo4
- Yale: mō lòh, mòh lòh
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo1 lo4, mo4 lo4
- Guangdong Romanization: mo1 lo4, mo4 lo4
- IPA (key): /mɔː⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/, /mɔː²¹ lɔː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 摩 | 羅 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 來 (37) |
| Final (韻) | 戈 (95) | 歌 (94) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 莫婆切 | 魯何切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/muɑ/ | /lɑ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/muɑ/ | /lɑ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/muɑ/ | /lɑ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/mwa/ | /la/ |
| Li Rong |
/muɑ/ | /lɑ/ |
| Wang Li |
/muɑ/ | /lɑ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/muɑ/ | /lɑ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
mó | luó |
Noun
摩羅
Etymology 4
| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (摩羅) | 摩 | 羅 | |
| simp. (摩罗) | 摩 | 罗 | |
| alt. forms | 嚤囉／嚤啰 摩囉／摩啰 | ||
Unknown; possibly transcription of a word in an Indian language.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˊ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moluo
- IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ³⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mo1 lo1
- Yale: mō lō
- Cantonese Pinyin: mo1 lo1
- Guangdong Romanization: mo1 lo1
- IPA (key): /mɔː⁵⁵ lɔː⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Noun
摩羅
- (chiefly Cantonese, often pejorative) Indian people
Derived terms
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