心酸

Chinese

		heart; mind	sour; sore; ache sour; sore; ache; acid
simp. and trad. (心酸)		心	酸
anagram		酸心

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīnsuān

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄙㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sam¹ syun¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sîm-sôn
Min Nan (POJ): sim-soan / sim-sng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: xīnsuān
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄙㄨㄢ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinsuan
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ su̯a̠n⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    心酸
    辛酸
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sam¹ syun¹
  - Yale: sām syūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sam¹ syn¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sem¹ xun¹
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐm⁵⁵ ɕyːn⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sîm-sôn
  - Hakka Romanization System: xim´ son´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xim¹ son¹
  - IPA: /ɕim²⁴⁻¹¹ son²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-soan
  - Tâi-lô: sim-suan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simsoafn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² suan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕim³³ suan³³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sim-sng
  - Tâi-lô: sim-sng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: simsngf
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ sŋ̍⁴⁴/

Adjective

心酸

sad

Synonyms

Synonyms of 心酸

傷心／伤心 (shāngxīn)
傷悲／伤悲 (shāngbēi) (literary)
傷感／伤感 (shānggǎn)
傷懷／伤怀 (shānghuái) (literary)
傷神／伤神 (shāngshén) (literary)
哀傷／哀伤 (āishāng)
哀怨 (āiyuàn)
哀痛 (āitòng)
悄然 (qiǎorán) (literary)
悲傷／悲伤 (bēishāng)
悲哀 (bēi'āi)
悽惶／凄惶 (qīhuáng) (literary)
悽愴／凄怆 (qīchuàng) (literary)

感傷／感伤 (gǎnshāng)
愴然／怆然 (chuàngrán) (literary)
憂傷／忧伤 (yōushāng)
憂愁／忧愁 (yōuchóu)
淒惻／凄恻 (qīcè) (literary)
淒慘／凄惨 (qīcǎn)
淒楚／凄楚 (qīchǔ)
淒然／凄然 (qīrán) (literary)
痛心 (tòngxīn)
酸心 (suānxīn)
難過／难过 (nánguò)
黯然 (ànrán)

Verb

心酸

to feel sad

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