喬

See also: 乔
喬 U+55AC, 喬
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-55AC
← 喫
[U+55AB] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 喭 →
[U+55AD]

Translingual

Han character

喬 (radical 30 口+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹大口月口 (HKRBR), four-corner 20227, composition ⿱⿵夭口冋)

Derived characters

References

  • KangXi: page 200, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3990
  • Dae Jaweon: page 422, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 656, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+55AC

Chinese

trad. 喬
simp. 乔
alt. forms 𠳮

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 喬
Spring and Autumn Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (喬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
驕 *krew
嬌 *krew, *krewʔ, *ɡrew
憍 *krew, *kʰrew
穚 *krew
鷮 *krew, *ɡrew
蕎 *krew, *ɡrew
喬 *krew, *ɡrew
簥 *krew
撟 *krew, *krewʔ
矯 *krewʔ
鱎 *krewʔ
敽 *krewʔ
蟜 *krewʔ, *ɡrew
譑 *krewʔ, *kʰews
蹻 *krewʔ, *kʰew, *ɡrew, *kewɢ, *ɡewɢ
繑 *kʰew
鞽 *kʰrew
趫 *kʰrew, *ɡrew
嘺 *ɡew
橋 *ɡrew
僑 *ɡrew
鐈 *ɡrew
毊 *ɡrew, *qʰrew
轎 *ɡrew, *ɡrews
嶠 *ɡrews
獢 *qʰrew
屩 *kewɢ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 喬 喬
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 群 (30)
Final (韻) 宵 (92) 宵 (92)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) Chongniu III Chongniu III
Fanqie 舉喬切 巨嬌切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kˠiᴇu/ /ɡˠiᴇu/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kᵚiɛu/ /ɡᵚiɛu/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kiæu/ /ɡiæu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kiaw/ /giaw/
Li
Rong		 /kjɛu/ /ɡjɛu/
Wang
Li		 /kĭɛu/ /ɡĭɛu/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ki̯ɛu/ /gi̯ɛu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiāo qiáo
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 喬
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 qiáo
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ gjew ›
Old
Chinese		 /*[N-k](r)aw/
English high, tall

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 喬 喬
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10332 10350
Phonetic
component		 喬 喬
Rime
group		 宵 宵
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 驕 喬
Old
Chinese		 /*krew/ /*ɡrew/

Definitions

喬

  1. tall; lofty
  2. proud; stately
  3. Joel (English given name)
  4. A surname​.

Compounds

  • 下喬入幽／下乔入幽
  • 乾喬／干乔
  • 二喬／二乔 (èrqiáo)
  • 亞喬木／亚乔木
  • 付諸洪喬／付诸洪乔
  • 作喬／作乔
  • 出谷遷喬／出谷迁乔
  • 喬主張／乔主张
  • 喬人／乔人
  • 喬做胡為／乔做胡为
  • 喬喬畫畫／乔乔画画
  • 喬妝／乔妆
  • 喬家公／乔家公
  • 喬志／乔志
  • 喬怯／乔怯
  • 喬才／乔才
  • 喬扦／乔扦
  • 喬文假醋／乔文假醋
  • 喬木／乔木 (qiáomù)
  • 喬松／乔松
  • 喬松之壽／乔松之寿
  • 喬林／乔林
  • 喬梓／乔梓
  • 喬模喬樣／乔模乔样
  • 喬治亞／乔治亚 (Qiáozhìyà)
  • 喬男女／乔男女
  • 喬眉畫眼／乔眉画眼
  • 喬素／乔素
  • 喬聲怪氣／乔声怪气
  • 喬腔／乔腔
  • 喬裝／乔装 (qiáozhuāng)
  • 喬裝打扮／乔装打扮
  • 喬詰／乔诘
  • 喬遷／乔迁 (qiáoqiān)
  • 喬遷之喜／乔迁之喜 (qiáoqiānzhīxǐ)
  • 大喬／大乔
  • 好喬／好乔
  • 妝喬／妆乔
  • 小喬／小乔
  • 布爾喬亞／布尔乔亚 (bù'ěrqiáoyà)
  • 怯怯喬喬／怯怯乔乔
  • 拿喬／拿乔
  • 故家喬木／故家乔木
  • 松喬／松乔
  • 松喬之壽／松乔之寿
  • 洪喬之誤／洪乔之误
  • 洪喬擲水／洪乔掷水
  • 王喬／王乔
  • 王喬騎鶴／王乔骑鹤
  • 王子喬／王子乔
  • 發喬／发乔
  • 胡做喬為／胡做乔为
  • 行短才喬／行短才乔
  • 賢喬梓／贤乔梓
  • 遷喬／迁乔
  • 遷喬之望／迁乔之望

Japanese

Kanji

喬

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

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Readings

Korean

Hanja

喬 • (gyo) (hangeul 교, revised gyo, McCune–Reischauer kyo)

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Vietnamese

Han character

喬 (kiều)

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