個人

See also: 个人

Chinese

		(a measure word); individual	man; person; people
trad. (個人)		個	人
simp. (个人)		个	人

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gèrén

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): go³ jan⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ke-ngìn
Min Nan (POJ): kò-jîn / kò-lîn / kò-lâng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: gèrén
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄜˋ ㄖㄣˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gehren
  - IPA ^(key): /kɤ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    個人／个人
    各人
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: go³ jan⁴
  - Yale: go yàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: go³ jan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: go³ yen⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kɔː³³ jɐn²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ke-ngìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ge nginˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ge⁴ ngin²
  - IPA: /ke⁵⁵ ɲin¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò-jîn
  - Tâi-lô: kò-jîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koirjiin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ko²¹⁻⁵³ d͡ʑin¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ ʑin²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò-lîn
  - Tâi-lô: kò-lîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koirliin
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ko⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ lin²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ko²¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ko¹¹⁻⁵³ lin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò-lâng
  - Tâi-lô: kò-lâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koirlaang
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɤ²¹⁻⁴¹ laŋ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ko¹¹⁻⁵³ laŋ²⁴/

Adjective

個人

personal

Derived terms

個人主義／个人主义 (gèrén zhǔyì)
個人化／个人化 (gèrénhuà)
個人崇拜／个人崇拜 (gèrén chóngbài)

個人所得稅／个人所得税
個人數碼助理／个人数码助理 (gèrén shùmǎ zhùlǐ)
個人衛生／个人卫生 (gèrén wèishēng)

Noun

個人

individual (person)

Pronoun

個人

I; me; my

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (個人):

Japanese: 個 (こ)人 (じん) (kojin)
Korean: 개인 (個人, gaein)
Vietnamese: cá nhân (個人)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
個	人
こ Grade: 5	じん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) こじん [kóꜜjìǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [ko̞ʑĩɴ]

Noun

個人 (hiragana こじん, rōmaji kojin)

individual

References

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
個	人

Noun

個人 • (gaein) (hangeul 개인)

Hanja form^? of 개인 (“individual”).

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