พระราชบัญญัติ
Thai
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
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Etymology
พระราช (“prefix for royal persons and things relating to them”, literally “divine and royal”) + บัญญัติ (ban-yàt, “commandment; definition; determination; enactment; regulation”). Compare Khmer ព្រះរាជបញ្ញត្តិ (preăhréachbânhnhôttĕ).
The first sense was probably first used on 27 June 1932, when an interim charter of Thailand was enacted following the overthrow of the absolute monarchy.
Pronunciation
| Orthographic | พระราชบัญญัติ b r a r ā d͡ʑ ɓ ạ ɲ ɲ ạ t i | |
| Phonemic | พฺระ-ราด-ชะ-บัน-หฺยัด b ̥ r a – r ā ɗ – d͡ʑ a – ɓ ạ n – h ̥ y ạ ɗ | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt |
| Royal Institute | phra-rat-cha-ban-yat | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /pʰra˦˥.raːt̚˥˩.t͡ɕʰa˦˥.ban˧.jat̚˨˩/ | |
Noun
พระราชบัญญัติ • (prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt)
- (law) act: law passed by the national legislature of a monarchical country. Abbreviation: พ.ร.บ. (pɔɔ-rɔɔ-bɔɔ).
- (archaic) any law or regulation issued by a monarch.
- (biblical) law or regulation made by the God.
- Galatians 4:21, KJV:
- Psalm 1:2, KJV:
- แต่ความปีติยินดีของผู้นั้นอยู่ในพระราชบัญญัติของพระเยโฮวาห์ เขาไตร่ตรองถึงพระราชบัญญัติของพระองค์ทั้งกลางวันและกลางคืน
- dtɛ̀ɛ kwaam-bpii-dtì yin-dii kɔ̌ɔng pûu nán yùu nai prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt chɔɔng prá-yee-hoo-waa kǎo dtrài-dtrɔɔng tʉ̌ng prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt kɔ̌ɔng prá-ong táng glaang-wan lɛ́ glaang-kʉʉn
- But his delight is in the law of the LORD; and in his law doth he meditate day and night.
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- Galatians 4:21, KJV:
Usage notes
- An act of the national legislature of any other country than a monarchy, such as a republic, is called รัฐบัญญัติ (rát-tà-ban-yàt).
Related terms
Related terms
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Proper noun
พระราชบัญญัติ • (prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt)
- (biblical) Deuteronomy: the fifth book of the Old Testament.
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