ถึง

See also: ถัง and ถุง

Thai

Pronunciation

Orthographic/Phonemicถึง
tʰ ụ ŋ
RomanizationPaiboontʉ̌ng
Royal Institutethueng
(standard) IPA(key)/tʰɯŋ˩˩˦/

Etymology 1

From Proto-Tai *C̬.tɤŋᴬ (“to arrive”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨳᩮᩥ᩠ᨦ, Lao ເຖິງ (thœng), Shan ထိုင် (thǔeng), Ahom 𑜌𑜢𑜤𑜂𑜫 (thueng), Zhuang daengz.

Verb

ถึง • (tʉ̌ng) (abstract noun การถึง)

  1. to arrive; to reach.
  2. (auxiliary) to; up to.

Preposition

ถึง • (tʉ̌ng)

  1. about; concerning; of.
  2. placed before a verb to consequence: so; then; as a consequence.
Derived terms

Adverb

ถึง • (tʉ̌ng)

  1. until; till.

Conjunction

ถึง • (tʉ̌ng)

  1. even though; even if.

Etymology 2

From Teochew 燙 (teng3, “hot; to heat up”).

Noun

ถึง • (tʉ̌ng)

  1. steamer (for cooking)
Synonyms
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