Epipogium roseum

Epipogium roseum

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Nervilieae
Subtribus: Epipogiinae
Genus: Epipogium
Species: Epipogium roseum

Name

Epipogium roseum (D.Don) Lindl., J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 1: 177 (1857)

Synonyms

Basionym
- Limodorum roseum D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 30 (1825)

Homotypic
- Ceratopsis rosea (D.Don) Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 384 (1840)
- Galera rosea (D.Don) Blume, Mus. Bot. 2: 188 (1856)

Heterotypic
- Galera nutans Blume, Bijdr.: 415 (1825)
- Podanthera pallida Wight, Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: 22 (1851)
- Epipogium nutans (Blume) Rchb.f., Bonplandia (Hannover) 5: 36 (1857)
- Epipogium guilfoylii F.Muell., Fragm. 8: 30 (1872)
- Epipogium tuberosum Duthie, Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 9(2): 151 (1906)
- Epipogium africanus Schltr., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 45: 399 (1911)
- Epipogium nutans var. celebicus Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 5 (1911)
- Epipogium rolfei (Hayata) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 5 (1911)
- Galera rolfei Hayata, J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 348 (1911)
- Epipogium kassnerianum Kraenzl., Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 370 (1914)
- Galera kusukusensis Hayata, Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 121 (1914)
- Epipogium kusukusense (Hayata) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 153 (1919)
- Epipogium makinoanum Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 153 (1919)
- Gastrodia schinziana Kraenzl., Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 74: 66 (1929)
- Epipogium sinicum C.L.Tso, Sunyatsenia 1: 132 (1933)
- Epipogium pooneranthum Fukuy., Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 32: 243 (1942)
- Stereosandra schinziana (Kraenzl.) Garay, Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 13: 32 (1954)
- Epipogium dentilabellum Ohtani & S.Suzuki, Sci. Rep. Yokosuka City Mus. 6: 28 (1961)
- Epipogium sessanum S.N.Hegde & A.N.Rao, J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 3: 598 (1982)
- Epipogium indicum H.J.Chowdhery, G.D.Pal & G.S.Giri, Nordic J. Bot. 13: 419 (1993) DOI: 10.1111/j.1756-1051.1993.tb00074.x

References

Lindley, J. 1857. Journal of the Linnean Society, Botany 1: 177.
Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 521 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page.

Govaerts, R. et al. 2012. Epipogium roseum in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Dec. 5.
Emonocot.org 2014. Epipogium roseum in The Orders and Families of Monocotyledons. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 May 4.

Tropicos.org 2012. Epipogium roseum . Missouri Botanical Garden. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2012 Dec. 5.

International Plant Names Index. 2012. Epipogium roseum. Published online. Accessed 5. Dec. 2012.

The Plant List 2013. Epipogium roseum in The Plant List Version 1.1. Published on the internet. Accessed: 2014 May 4.

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Africa
- Regional: East Tropical Africa
  - Kenya, Uganda.
- Regional: South Tropical Africa
  - Angola, Malawi.
- Regional: West Tropical Africa
  - Ghana, Guinea, Nigeria.
- Regional: West-Central Tropical Africa
  - Cameroon, Central African Republic, Congo, Gulf of Guinea Islands, Zaire.
Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: China
  - China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Tibet.
- Regional: Eastern Asia
  - Japan, Nansei-shoto, Taiwan.
Continental: Asia-Tropical
- Regional: Indian Subcontinent
  - Assam, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, West Himalaya.
- Regional: Indo-China
  - Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam.
- Regional: Malesia
  - Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera.
- Regional: Papuasia
  - New Guinea, Solomon Islands.
Continental: Australasia
- Regional: Australia
  - New South Wales, Queensland.
Continental: Pacific
- Regional: Southwestern Pacific
  - Fiji, New Caledonia, Vanuatu.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDGW – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

Vernacular names

English: Ghost orchid
日本語: タシロラン
ไทย: 虎舌兰
中文: 高士佛上鬚蘭

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