wal
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑl
-
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Latin vallum (“wall”), from vallus (“stake, palisade, point”). Cognate with English wall.
Noun
wal m (plural wallen, diminutive walletje n)
- coast, shore (side of land near to the water)
- earthen levee as protection against flooding
- wall around city as military defense
- periorbital dark circle
- eye circle; bags
Synonyms
- (levee): dijk
- (defensive wall): omwalling, stadsmuur
- (eye bags): oogwal
Derived terms
- bewallen, walling, stadswal
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch wal (“whale”), from Old Dutch *wal, from Proto-Germanic *hwalaz (“whale”). Cognate with English whale. Possibly to avoid confusion with wal (“wall; shore”), the derived compound word walvis (“whale; lit. whale-fish”) gained currency over wal (“whale”). Similar clarifying compounds can be found elsewhere in Dutch: kraanvogel (“crane; lit. crane-bird”), muildier (“mule; lit. mule-animal”), oeros (“auroch; auroch-ox”), rendier (“rein; lit. rein-animal”), tortelduif (“turtle (bird); lit. turtle dove”) and windhond (“greyhound; lit. wind-dog”).
Noun
wal m (plural wallen, diminutive walletje n)
- (archaic) whale
Synonyms
- (whale): walvis, waldier
Derived terms
Gamilaraay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /val/
Noun
wal
References
- (2017) Giacon J Gamilaraay-Yuwaalaraay Dictionary Supplement
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English wæl.
Alternative forms
Noun
wal (plural wals)
Etymology 2
Noun
wal
- Alternative form of wale (“selection, preference”)
Adjective
wal
- Alternative form of wale (“great”)
Welsh
Noun
wal
- Soft mutation of gwal.
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| gwal | wal | ngwal | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||