veneno

Esperanto

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin venēnum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /veˈneno/
  • Hyphenation: ve‧ne‧no

Noun

veneno (accusative singular venenon, plural venenoj, accusative plural venenojn)

  1. poison, venom

Derived terms

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Esperanto veneno, English venom, French venin, Italian veleno, Spanish veneno, from Latin venēnum.

Noun

veneno (plural veneni)

  1. poison, venom

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • venena (“venomous, poisonous”)
  • venenoza (“venomous, poisonous”)
  • venenagar (“poison (a living creature), attack with poison”)
  • venenizar (“poison (add a poison to something), envenom”)

Interlingua

Noun

veneno (plural venenos)

  1. venom

Latin

Etymology

From venēnum.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /weˈneː.noː/, [wɛˈneː.noː]

Noun

venēnō

  1. dative singular of venēnum
  2. ablative singular of venēnum

Verb

venēnō (present infinitive venēnāre, perfect active venēnāvī, supine venēnātum); first conjugation

  1. I poison, imbue or infect with poison; I injure by slander
  2. I color; dye

Inflection

   Conjugation of veneno (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present venēnō venēnās venēnat venēnāmus venēnātis venēnant
imperfect venēnābam venēnābās venēnābat venēnābāmus venēnābātis venēnābant
future venēnābō venēnābis venēnābit venēnābimus venēnābitis venēnābunt
perfect venēnāvī venēnāvistī venēnāvit venēnāvimus venēnāvistis venēnāvērunt, venēnāvēre
pluperfect venēnāveram venēnāverās venēnāverat venēnāverāmus venēnāverātis venēnāverant
future perfect venēnāverō venēnāveris venēnāverit venēnāverimus venēnāveritis venēnāverint
passive present venēnor venēnāris, venēnāre venēnātur venēnāmur venēnāminī venēnantur
imperfect venēnābar venēnābāris, venēnābāre venēnābātur venēnābāmur venēnābāminī venēnābantur
future venēnābor venēnāberis, venēnābere venēnābitur venēnābimur venēnābiminī venēnābuntur
perfect venēnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect venēnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect venēnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present venēnem venēnēs venēnet venēnēmus venēnētis venēnent
imperfect venēnārem venēnārēs venēnāret venēnārēmus venēnārētis venēnārent
perfect venēnāverim venēnāverīs venēnāverit venēnāverīmus venēnāverītis venēnāverint
pluperfect venēnāvissem venēnāvissēs venēnāvisset venēnāvissēmus venēnāvissētis venēnāvissent
passive present venēner venēnēris, venēnēre venēnētur venēnēmur venēnēminī venēnentur
imperfect venēnārer venēnārēris, venēnārēre venēnārētur venēnārēmur venēnārēminī venēnārentur
perfect venēnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect venēnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — venēnā — — venēnāte —
future — venēnātō venēnātō — venēnātōte venēnantō
passive present — venēnāre — — venēnāminī —
future — venēnātor venēnātor — — venēnantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives venēnāre venēnāvisse venēnātūrus esse venēnārī venēnātus esse venēnātum īrī
participles venēnāns — venēnātūrus — venēnātus venēnandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
venēnāre venēnandī venēnandō venēnandum venēnātum venēnātū

Descendants

References

  • veneno in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • veneno in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • veneno in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to poison oneself: veneno sibi mortem consciscere

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin venēnum (“poison”), from Proto-Italic *weneznom (“lust, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, love”). Possibly a semi-learned term.

Pronunciation

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /vɨ.ˈne.nu/
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ve.ˈne.nu/
  • (Nordestino) IPA(key): /vẽ.nẽ.ˈnu/
  • (South Brazil) IPA(key): /ve.ˈne.no/
  • Hyphenation: ve‧ne‧no

Noun

veneno m (plural venenos)

  1. poison (substance harmful to a living organism)
  2. poison (something that harms a person or thing)
  3. (figuratively) venom (feeling or speech marked by spite or malice)

Synonyms

Descendants

  • Kadiwéu: weneeno

Verb

veneno

  1. First-person singular (eu) present indicative of venenar

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin venēnum, from Proto-Italic *weneznom (“lust, desire”), from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁- (“to strive, wish, love”). The current form is likely semi-learned. In Old Spanish, the popularly inherited form venino was commonly found, which corresponds with most of the other Romance cognates, coming from a Vulgar Latin *venīnum (compare Catalan verí, Occitan verin, French venin, Romanian venin)[1].

Noun

veneno m (plural venenos)

  1. poison
  2. venom

Derived terms

References

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