sax
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English sax, sex, from Old English seax (“a knife, hip-knife, an instrument for cutting, a short sword, dirk, dagger”), from Proto-Germanic *sahsą (“stone chip, knife”), from Proto-Indo-European *s- (“to cut”). Cognate with North Frisian sax (“knife, sword”), Middle Dutch sas (“knife”), Middle Low German sax (“knife”), Middle High German sahs (“a knife”), Danish saks (“a pair of scissors”), Swedish sax (“a pair of scissors”), Icelandic sax (“a short heavy sword”), Latin secō (“cut”). See also Saxon, saw.
Noun
sax (plural saxes)
- (rare or obsolete) A knife; a sword; a dagger about 20 inches in length.
- A slate-cutter's hammer; slate-ax.
Related terms
Verb
sax (third-person singular simple present saxes, present participle saxing, simple past and past participle saxed)
Etymology 2
From saxophone. Distantly related to etymology one because the "Sax" surname is cognate to it.
Noun
sax (plural saxes)
- Clipping of saxophone.
Anagrams
Aleut
Noun
sax
- bird skin coat
Kurdish
Adjective
sax (comparative {{{1}}}, superlative {{{2}}})
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old English seax, from Proto-Germanic *sahsą.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saks/
- Rhymes: -aks
Noun
Descendants
References
- “sax (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-24.
Old Norse
Noun
sax n (genitive sax, plural sǫx)
- a short, oneedged sword
- (plural only) shears
Declension
References
sax in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Scots
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saks/
Numeral
sax
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse sǫx (plural of sax), from Proto-Germanic *sahsą, from Proto-Indo-European *sek-.
Pronunciation
-
audio (file)
Noun
sax c
Declension
| Declension of sax | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | sax | saxen | saxar | saxarna |
| Genitive | sax | saxens | saxars | saxarnas |
Related terms
- altsax
- björnsax
- bultsax
- fårsax
- häcksax
- kökssax
- ljussax
- nagelsax
- plåtsax
- rävsax
- saxa
- saxfiske
- saxning
- saxnäbb
- saxsektion
- saxskänkel
- saxskär
- saxsprint
- sysax
- tenorsax
- trädgårdssax
- ullsax
References
- sax in Svenska Akademiens Ordlista över svenska språket (13th ed., online)