sauna
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɔː.nə/
- IPA(key): /ˈsaʊ.nə/ (respecting Finnish pronunciation)
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔːnə
Noun
sauna (plural saunas)
- A room or a house designed for heat sessions.
- The hotel has a sauna in the basement.
- The act of using a sauna.
- John had a sauna after his swim.
- A public sauna; a front for a brothel in some countries.
Synonyms
Translations
|
|
Verb
sauna (third-person singular simple present saunas, present participle saunaing, simple past and past participle saunaed)
- To use a sauna.
Translations
See also
Catalan
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
sauna f (plural saunes)
Further reading
- “sauna” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Noun
sauna f
Declension
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑu̯.naː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: sau‧na
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯naː
Noun
sauna m (plural sauna's, diminutive saunaatje n)
- sauna
- 1926 January 26, "Lezing te Amsterdam van den heer Schuiling over Finland", Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant (evening edition, D), page 2.
- Een deel der talrijke lichtbeelden had betrekking op Lönnrot en zijn beroemde Kalewala, en in verband daarmede kreeg de Sauna (badhuis) een beurt.
- (please add an English translation of this quote)
- 1926 January 26, "Lezing te Amsterdam van den heer Schuiling over Finland", Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant (evening edition, D), page 2.
- (often diminutive) a session in a sauna
Derived terms
- buitensauna
- huissauna
Estonian
Noun
sauna
Faroese
Etymology
From Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Pronunciation
Noun
sauna f (genitive singular saunu, plural saunur)
Declension
| Declension of sauna | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| f1 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | sauna | saunan | saunur | saunurnar |
| accusative | saunu | saununa | saunur | saunurnar |
| dative | saunu | saununi | saunum | saununum |
| genitive | saunu | saununnar | sauna | saunanna |
Finnish
(index sa)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *sakna, an early Germanic loan from the same root as e.g. English stack. Cognates include Estonian saun, Karelian soakna. Older sense "winter dwelling, a pit dug into snow for temporary shelter", compare Northern Sami suovdnji (“pit dug in snow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑu̯nɑ/
- Hyphenation: sau‧na
- Rhymes: -ɑunɑ
Noun
sauna
- sauna
- Any bath where sweating is part of the bathing process.
- turkkilainen sauna
Declension
| Inflection of sauna (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sauna | saunat | |
| genitive | saunan | saunojen | |
| partitive | saunaa | saunoja | |
| illative | saunaan | saunoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sauna | saunat | |
| accusative | nom. | sauna | saunat |
| gen. | saunan | ||
| genitive | saunan | saunojen saunainrare | |
| partitive | saunaa | saunoja | |
| inessive | saunassa | saunoissa | |
| elative | saunasta | saunoista | |
| illative | saunaan | saunoihin | |
| adessive | saunalla | saunoilla | |
| ablative | saunalta | saunoilta | |
| allative | saunalle | saunoille | |
| essive | saunana | saunoina | |
| translative | saunaksi | saunoiksi | |
| instructive | — | saunoin | |
| abessive | saunatta | saunoitta | |
| comitative | — | saunoineen | |
Derived terms
- nouns: opin sauna, yleinen sauna
- verbs: saunoa, saunottaa
Compounds
- saunailta
- saunamajuri
- saunaolut
- saunapalvi
- saunapyyhe
- saunatonttu
- saunavihta
- savusauna
- selkäsauna
- sähkösauna
- telttasauna
Meronyms
Basic sauna vocabulary:
Anagrams
Hausa
Noun
saunā̀ m, f (plural saunōnī, possessed form saunàn)
- fool, incompetent person
Ingrian
Noun
sauna
Italian
Noun
sauna f (plural saune)
See also
Japanese
Romanization
sauna
Polish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsawna/, [ˈs̪awn̪a]
Noun
sauna f
Declension
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -awna
Noun
sauna f (plural saunas)
- sauna (room or a house designed for heat sessions)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sâuna/
- Hyphenation: sa‧u‧na
Noun
sȁuna f (Cyrillic spelling са̏уна)
Declension
References
- “sauna” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Further reading
sauna on the Serbo-Croatian Wikipedia.Wikipedia sh
Slovak
Etymology
From Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Noun
sauna f (genitive singular sauny, nominative plural sauny, genitive plural sáun, declension pattern of žena)
Declension
Derived terms
- saunový
Further reading
- sauna in Slovak dictionaries at korpus.sk
Spanish
Noun
sauna f (plural saunas)
Votic
Etymology
Borrowed from Finnish sauna, from Proto-Finnic *sakna.
Noun
sauna (genitive saunaa, partitive [please provide])
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
References
- "sauna" in Vadja keele sõnaraamat