risti

See also: rišti

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -isti

Etymology

From Old East Slavic крьстъ (krĭstŭ, “cross”), from Proto-Slavic *krьstъ. Related to Estonian rist and Livonian rišt.

Noun

risti

  1. cross
  2. (card games) club
  3. (music, informal) sharp (symbol ♯in notation)
  4. short for ristiselkä (“small of the back”); used especially of animals

Declension

Inflection of risti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative risti ristit
genitive ristin ristien
partitive ristiä ristejä
illative ristiin risteihin
singular plural
nominative risti ristit
accusative nom. risti ristit
gen. ristin
genitive ristin ristien
partitive ristiä ristejä
inessive ristissä risteissä
elative rististä risteistä
illative ristiin risteihin
adessive ristillä risteillä
ablative ristiltä risteiltä
allative ristille risteille
essive ristinä risteinä
translative ristiksi risteiksi
instructive — ristein
abessive ristittä risteittä
comitative — risteineen

Synonyms

Derived terms

Compounds

Verb

risti

  1. Third-person singular indicative past form of ristiä.
  2. Indicative present connegative form of ristiä.
  3. Second-person singular imperative present form of ristiä.
  4. Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of ristiä.

References

  • Kallio, Petri (2006). On the Earliest Slavic Loanwords in Finnic. In Slavica Helsingiensia 27. Helsinki. →ISBN.

Ingrian

Noun

risti

  1. cross

Lithuanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrʲɪsʲtʲɪ]

Verb

rìsti (third-person present tense rìta, third-person past tense rìto) [1]

  1. (transitive) to roll
    akmenį risti[1] - to roll a stone
  2. (transitive) to overthrow

Conjugation

dalyviai of risti
active passive
present ritąs, ritantis ritamas
past ritęs ristas
past frequentative risdavęs —
future risiąs, risiantis risimas
participle of necessity — ristinas
pusdalyvis of risti
active
special adverbial participle risdamas
padalyviai of risti
active
present adverbial ritant
past adverbial ritus
past frequentative adverbial risdavus
future adverbial risiant
būdinys of risti
manner of action participle riste, ristinai

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. 1 2 “risti” in Balčikonis, Juozas et al. (1954), Dabartinės lietuvių kalbos žodynas. Vilnius: Valstybinė politinės ir mokslinės literatūros leidykla.
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