meli
Hawaiian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μέλι (méli), from Proto-Indo-European *mélid. Coined by missionaries for the 1839 translation of the Bible. The missionaries had considered transcribing honey into Hawaiian as either hani (“flirt, act coy”) or as honi (“kiss”). The two were considered unacceptable as being too impure and as such the missionaries went to Ancient Greek to coin a word.
Noun
meli
- honey
- 1839 Ka Baibala: Lunakanawai 14:8 (tr. Authorized Version of the Bible, Judges 14:8):
- A mahope iho hoi mai la ia e lawe ia ia, kipa ae la ia e nana i ke kino o ka liona, aia hoi, he poe nalomeli, a me ka meli pu maloko o ke kino o ua liona la.
- And after a time he returned to take her, and he turned aside to see the carcase of the lion: and, behold, there was a swarm of bees and honey in the carcase of the lion.
- A mahope iho hoi mai la ia e lawe ia ia, kipa ae la ia e nana i ke kino o ka liona, aia hoi, he poe nalomeli, a me ka meli pu maloko o ke kino o ua liona la.
- 1839 Ka Baibala: Lunakanawai 14:8 (tr. Authorized Version of the Bible, Judges 14:8):
- bee
Synonyms
- (bee): nalo meli
Italian
Noun
meli m
- plural of melo
Anagrams
Latin
Noun
mēli
- dative singular of meles
Latvian
Etymology 1
See melis.
Noun
meli m
Etymology 2
See mele.
Noun
meli f
Etymology 3
Nominal derived from an old (unattested) verb *melt, from Proto-Indo-European *mel- (“to grind, to crush, to pound”). The semantic evolution was probably: “something ground, crushed (to small pieces)” > “(unimportant) blabber, gossip” (a meaning attested for the verb malt in some contexts; compare also Russian молоть (molotʹ, “to grind; to babble, to gossip”)) > “lie, untruth.” Cognates include Lithuanian melúoti (“to lie, to gossip”), mẽlas, dialectal mãlas, Russian мел (mel, “chalk”), мелкий (melkij, “fine, small, petty”), German Mehl (“flour”), Middle Irish mell (“error, delusion”), Ancient Greek μέλεος (méleos, “futile, superfluous, useless”), Tocharian A smale (“lie, untruth”).[1]
Noun
meli m (1st declension)
- lie, falsehood, untruth
- nevainīgi meli ― an innocent lie, a fib
- skaidri meli ― a clear, obvious lie
- balti, salti meli ― an outrageous (lit. white, frosty) lie
- izgudrot, stāstīt melus ― to invent, to tell lies
- atklāt melus ― to detect, to reveal a lie
Declension
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | — | meli |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | — | melus |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | — | melu |
| dative (datīvs) | — | meliem |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | — | meliem |
| locative (lokatīvs) | — | melos |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | — | meli |
Derived terms
Related terms
References
- ↑ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “melot”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN
Mapudungun
| < 3 | 4 | 5 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : meli Ordinal : ? | ||
Numeral
meli (using Raguileo Alphabet)
Samoan
Etymology 1
Noun
meli
Etymology 2
Noun
meli
Sicilian
Etymology
From Latin mel, melle.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛli/
- Hyphenation: mè‧li
Noun
meli m
Swahili
Noun
meli (n class, plural meli)
Tocharian B
Etymology
Compare Tocharian A malañ.
Noun
meli
- (plural only) nose