mafia
English
Etymology
See Mafia. The sense "entity which attempts to control a specified arena" makes an analogy to crime-syndicate mafias' attempts to control certain kinds of business in the regions in which they exist.
Pronunciation
Noun
mafia (plural mafias)
- A hierarchically structured secret organisation engaged in illegal activities like distribution of narcotics, gambling and extortion.
- A crime syndicate.
- A trusted group of associates, as of a political leader.
- (in compound terms such as "moral mafia") An entity which attempts to control a specified arena.
- the digital mafia
- the literary mafia
Translations
a crime syndicate
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Danish
Etymology
Noun
mafia c (singular definite mafiaen, plural indefinite mafiaer)
- A mafia.
Inflection
Declension of mafia
| common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | mafia | mafiaen | mafiaer | mafiaerne |
| genitive | mafias | mafiaens | mafiaers | mafiaernes |
Derived terms
Finnish
Noun
mafia
Declension
| Inflection of mafia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | mafia | mafiat | |
| genitive | mafian | mafioiden mafioitten | |
| partitive | mafiaa | mafioita | |
| illative | mafiaan | mafioihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | mafia | mafiat | |
| accusative | nom. | mafia | mafiat |
| gen. | mafian | ||
| genitive | mafian | mafioiden mafioitten mafiainrare | |
| partitive | mafiaa | mafioita | |
| inessive | mafiassa | mafioissa | |
| elative | mafiasta | mafioista | |
| illative | mafiaan | mafioihin | |
| adessive | mafialla | mafioilla | |
| ablative | mafialta | mafioilta | |
| allative | mafialle | mafioille | |
| essive | mafiana | mafioina | |
| translative | mafiaksi | mafioiksi | |
| instructive | — | mafioin | |
| abessive | mafiatta | mafioitta | |
| comitative | — | mafioineen | |
French
Noun
mafia f (plural mafias)
- The Mafia
Further reading
- “mafia” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Etymology
Most likely from Arabic مَاجَاس (mājās, “bragging, boasting, aggressive”)[1], though French mafler (“to devour, gluttonize”) is considered another possible source.
Noun
mafia f (plural mafie)
Derived terms
Descendants
- German: Mafia
References
- ↑ Shanty, Mishra, Organized Crime: From Trafficking to Terrorism, Volume 1
Spanish
Etymology
From Italian
Noun
mafia f (plural mafias)
Synonyms
- (criminal organisation): cartel
Related terms
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