invertir

Catalan

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /im.vəɾˈti/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /im.bərˈti/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /im.veɾˈtiɾ/

Verb

invertir (first-person singular present inverteixo, past participle invertit)

  1. to invert
  2. to invest

Conjugation

Further reading

French

Etymology

From Latin invertere, present active infinitive of invertō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tiʁ/

Verb

invertir

  1. (transitive) to invert

Conjugation

This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

  Conjugation of invertir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
simple compound
infinitive invertir avoir inverti
gerund en invertissant en ayant inverti
present participle invertissant
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/
past participle inverti
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il nous vous ils
simple
tenses		 present invertis
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertis
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertit
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertissons
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/		 invertissez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.se/		 invertissent
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/
imperfect invertissais
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/		 invertissais
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/		 invertissait
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/		 invertissions
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 invertissiez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sje/		 invertissaient
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/
past historic1 invertis
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertis
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertit
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertîmes
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tim/		 invertîtes
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tit/		 invertirent
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tiʁ/
future invertirai
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/		 invertiras
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/		 invertira
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/		 invertirons
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/		 invertirez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/		 invertiront
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/
conditional invertirais
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/		 invertirais
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/		 invertirait
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/		 invertirions
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/		 invertiriez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁje/		 invertiraient
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior1 Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il que nous que vous qu’ils
simple
tenses		 present invertisse
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/		 invertisses
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/		 invertisse
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/		 invertissions
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 invertissiez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sje/		 invertissent
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/
imperfect1 invertisse
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/		 invertisses
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/		 invertît
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 invertissions
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/		 invertissiez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sje/		 invertissent
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.tis/
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect1 Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— invertis
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti/		 — invertissons
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/		 invertissez
/ɛ̃.vɛʁ.ti.se/		 —
1literary tenses

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin invertere, present active infinitive of invertō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [iɱbe̞ɾˈtiɾ]
  • Hyphenation: in‧ver‧tir

Verb

invertir (first-person singular present invierto, first-person singular preterite invertí, past participle invertido)

  1. to invert
  2. to invest

Conjugation

  • Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
    Conjugation of invertir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive invertir
gerund invirtiendo
past participle masculine feminine
singular invertido invertida
plural invertidos invertidas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present invierto inviertestú
invertísvos		 invierte invertimos invertís invierten
imperfect invertía invertías invertía invertíamos invertíais invertían
preterite invertí invertiste invirtió invertimos invertisteis invirtieron
future invertiré invertirás invertirá invertiremos invertiréis invertirán
conditional invertiría invertirías invertiría invertiríamos invertiríais invertirían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present invierta inviertas invierta invirtamos invirtáis inviertan
imperfect
(ra)		 invirtiera invirtieras invirtiera invirtiéramos invirtierais invirtieran
imperfect
(se)		 invirtiese invirtieses invirtiese invirtiésemos invirtieseis invirtiesen
future1 invirtiere invirtieres invirtiere invirtiéremos invirtiereis invirtieren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative inviertetú
invertívos		 invierta invirtamos invertid inviertan
negative no inviertas no invierta no invirtamos no invirtáis no inviertan
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-ie-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)</a>
        Selected combined forms of invertiredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive invertir
    dative invertirme invertirte invertirle, invertirse invertirnos invertiros invertirles, invertirse
    accusative invertirme invertirte invertirlo, invertirla, invertirse invertirnos invertiros invertirlos, invertirlas, invertirse
    with gerund invirtiendo
    dative invirtiéndome invirtiéndote invirtiéndole, invirtiéndose invirtiéndonos invirtiéndoos invirtiéndoles, invirtiéndose
    accusative invirtiéndome invirtiéndote invirtiéndolo, invirtiéndola, invirtiéndose invirtiéndonos invirtiéndoos invirtiéndolos, invirtiéndolas, invirtiéndose
    with informal second-person singular imperative invierte
    dative inviérteme inviértete inviértele inviértenos not used inviérteles
    accusative inviérteme inviértete inviértelo, inviértela inviértenos not used inviértelos, inviértelas
    with formal second-person singular imperative invierta
    dative inviértame not used inviértale, inviértase inviértanos not used inviértales
    accusative inviértame not used inviértalo, inviértala, inviértase inviértanos not used inviértalos, inviértalas
    with first-person plural imperative invirtamos
    dative not used invirtámoste invirtámosle invirtámonos invirtámoos invirtámosles
    accusative not used invirtámoste invirtámoslo, invirtámosla invirtámonos invirtámoos invirtámoslos, invirtámoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative invertid
    dative invertidme not used invertidle invertidnos invertíos invertidles
    accusative invertidme not used invertidlo, invertidla invertidnos invertíos invertidlos, invertidlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative inviertan
    dative inviértanme not used inviértanle inviértannos not used inviértanles, inviértanse
    accusative inviértanme not used inviértanlo, inviértanla inviértannos not used inviértanlos, inviértanlas, inviértanse

    Further reading

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