hát
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhaːt]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Proto-Uralic *kutte (“ridge”).[1][2]
Noun
hát (plural hátak)
- back (part of the body)
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | hát | hátak |
| accusative | hátat | hátakat |
| dative | hátnak | hátaknak |
| instrumental | háttal | hátakkal |
| causal-final | hátért | hátakért |
| translative | háttá | hátakká |
| terminative | hátig | hátakig |
| essive-formal | hátként | hátakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | hátban | hátakban |
| superessive | háton | hátakon |
| adessive | hátnál | hátaknál |
| illative | hátba | hátakba |
| sublative | hátra | hátakra |
| allative | háthoz | hátakhoz |
| elative | hátból | hátakból |
| delative | hátról | hátakról |
| ablative | háttól | hátaktól |
| Possessive forms of hát | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | hátam | hátaim |
| 2nd person sing. | hátad | hátaid |
| 3rd person sing. | háta | hátai |
| 1st person plural | hátunk | hátaink |
| 2nd person plural | hátatok | hátaitok |
| 3rd person plural | hátuk | hátaik |
Derived terms
Compound words
Expressions
Etymology 2
A lexicalized form of há, the original variant of the conjunction ha (“if”).[3]
Interjection
hát
- well
- Hát, ez van. - Well, that's it.
- (questioning back) then, and, but
- "Nem ott van." - "Hát?" — It's not there. - Then where?
- "Ez nem jó." - "Hát a másik?"? — This isn't good. - And the other one? / What about the other one?
- of course, surely (reacting to a statement so that it suggest confidence in the truth of it)
- Nincs itt? - Nincs hát! — Isn't it here? - Of course it isn't!
Synonyms
Derived terms
References
- ↑ Entry #434 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- ↑ Gábor Zaicz, Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete, Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
- ↑ Eőry Vilma, Értelmező szótár+. Tinta Könyvkiadó, Budapest, 2007, →ISBN
Rohingya
Etymology
From Bengali.
Noun
hát
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [haːt̚˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [haːk̚˦˧˥]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [haːk̚˦˥]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Vietic *haːt. Possibly related to Chinese 喝.
Verb
- to sing
Derived terms
- bài hát (“song”)
- hát hò
Etymology 2
Partly from French ache. There is no "silent h" in Vietnamese, hence the insertion of the h.
Noun
hát
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