graven
See also: Graven
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -eɪvən
Verb
graven
Adjective
graven (not comparable)
- carved, engraved
- Old Testament (Exodus 20:4 KJV)
- Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image.
- Old Testament (Exodus 20:4 KJV)
- Something fashioned by man, or something man-made. Anything made by man's hands.
- Something that is not alive, but made dead, from the grave.
Translations
Translations
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Catalan
Verb
graven
- third-person plural present indicative form of gravar
Danish
Noun
graven c
- singular definite of grav
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɣraːvə(n)/
- Rhymes: -aːvən
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch grāven, from Old Dutch gravan, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną.
Verb
graven
- (transitive or intransitive) to dig
Inflection
| Inflection of graven (strong class 6) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | graven | |||
| past singular | groef | |||
| past participle | gegraven | |||
| infinitive | graven | |||
| gerund | graven n | |||
| verbal noun | — | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | graaf | groef | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | graaft | groef | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | graaft | groef | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | graaft | groeft | ||
| 3rd person singular | graaft | groef | ||
| plural | graven | groeven | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | grave | groeve | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | graven | groeven | ||
| imperative sing. | graaf | |||
| imperative plur.1 | graaft | |||
| participles | gravend | gegraven | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
See etymology on the main entry.
Noun
graven
- Plural form of graf
Noun
graven
- Plural form of graaf
Anagrams
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch gravan, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną.
Verb
grāven
Inflection
| Strong class 6 | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | grāven | |
| 3rd sg. past | groef | |
| 3rd pl. past | groeven | |
| Past participle | gegrāven | |
| Infinitive | grāven | |
| In genitive | grāvens | |
| In dative | grāvene | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | grāve | groef |
| 2nd singular | grāefs, grāves | groefs, groeves |
| 3rd singular | grāeft, grāvet | groef |
| 1st plural | grāven | groeven |
| 2nd plural | grāeft, grāvet | groeft, groevet |
| 3rd plural | grāven | groeven |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | grāve | groeve |
| 2nd singular | grāefs, grāves | groeves |
| 3rd singular | grāve | groeve |
| 1st plural | grāven | groeven |
| 2nd plural | grāeft, grāvet | groevet |
| 3rd plural | grāven | groeven |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | graf, grāef, grāve | |
| Plural | grāeft, grāvet | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | grāvende | gegrāven |
Descendants
Further reading
- “graven”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “graven (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
graven m, f
- definite masculine singular of grav
Spanish
Verb
graven
- Second-person plural (ustedes) imperative form of gravar.
- Second-person plural (ustedes) present subjunctive form of gravar.
- Third-person plural (ellos, ellas, also used with ustedes?) present subjunctive form of gravar.
Swedish
Noun
graven
- definite singular of grav
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