gest
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle French geste.
Noun
gest (countable and uncountable, plural gests)
- (obsolete) A gesture or action.
- 1590, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Qveene. […], London: […] William Ponsonbie, OCLC 960102938, book II, canto IX:
- They did obeysaunce, as beseemed right, / And then againe returned to their restes: / The Porter eke to her did lout with humble gestes.
- 1603, John Florio, transl.; Michel de Montaigne, The Essayes, […], printed at London: […] Edward Blount […], OCLC 946730821:, II.36:
- more Kings and Princes have written his gestes and actions, than any other historians, of what quality soever, have registred the gests, or collected the actions of any other King or Prince that ever was […].
-
- (archaic) A story or adventure; a verse or prose romance.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Chaucer to this entry?)
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Edmund Spenser to this entry?)
- (archaic) An action represented in sports, plays, or on the stage; show; ceremony.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Mede to this entry?)
- (archaic) bearing; deportment
- Edmund Spenser
- through his heroic grace and honorable gest
- Edmund Spenser
Translations
Etymology 2
Compare gist a resting place.
Noun
gest (plural gests)
Anagrams
Catalan
Noun
gest m (plural gests or gestos)
Icelandic
Noun
gest
- indefinite accusative singular of gestur
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch *gest, *gist, from Proto-Germanic *jestuz.
Noun
gest m, f
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Alternative forms
Descendants
- Dutch: gist
Further reading
- “gest (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
Middle English
Etymology 1
From a conflation of Old Norse gestr and Old English ġiest; both from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Germanic *gʰóstis. Doublet of host.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛst/, /ɡɛːst/, /ɡist/
- Rhymes: -ɛst
Noun
gest (plural gestes)
- A guest, visitor; somebody staying at another's residence.
- A customer of a hostel or inn; one that pays for accomodation.
- A unknown person; a foreigner or outsider.
- A (often threatening) male individual; a ominous person.
- (figuratively, rare) A male lover of a woman; a man in a unofficial intimate relationship with a woman.
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “gest (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-26.
Etymology 2
From Old French geste.
Noun
gest
- Alternative form of geste (“tale”)
Etymology 3
From Old French geste.
Noun
gest
- Alternative form of geste (“tribe”)
Etymology 4
From gest (“guest”, noun).
Verb
gest
- Alternative form of gesten (“to host a guest”)
Etymology 5
From geste (“tale”, noun).
Verb
gest
- Alternative form of gesten (“to read poetry”)
Etymology 6
From Old English ġist.
Noun
gest
- Alternative form of yest (“beer foam”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Noun
gest m (definite singular gesten, indefinite plural gester, definite plural gestene)
- a gesture
References
- “gest” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛst/
Noun
gest m (definite singular gesten, indefinite plural gestar, definite plural gestane)
- a gesture
References
- “gest” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *gaistaz.
Noun
gēst m
Declension
Descendants
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛst/
audio (file)
Noun
gest m inan
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
gest n (plural gesturi)
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɧɛst/
Audio (file)
Noun
gest c
- a gesture; a motion of the hands
- gäster med gester
- guests with gestures (title of a Swedish TV show)
- gäster med gester
- a gesture; a symbolic action, a signal
Declension
| Declension of gest | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | gest | gesten | gester | gesterna |
| Genitive | gests | gestens | gesters | gesternas |
Related terms
- gestik
- gestikulation
- gestikulera
- gestikulering
- gestisk
- gestuell
Welsh
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɛst/
Verb
gest
- Soft mutation of cest.