finite
English
Etymology
From Latin fīnītus, perfect passive participle of fīniō (“I finish; I terminate”), from fīnis (“boundary”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfaɪnaɪt/
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Audio (US) (file)
Adjective
finite (comparative more finite, superlative most finite)
- Having an end or limit; constrained by bounds.
- (grammar, as opposed to infinite) limited by person or number. [from 19th c.]
- The "goes" in "he goes" is a finite form of a verb
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related terms
terms derived from finite (adjective)
Translations
having an end or limit
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grammar: limited by person or number
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Esperanto
Adverb
finite
- past adverbial passive participle of fini
German
Adjective
finite
- inflected form of finit
Interlingua
Participle
finite
- past participle of finir
Italian
Adjective
finite f pl
- feminine plural of finito
Verb
finite
- second-person plural present of finire
- second-person plural imperative of finire
- plural feminine past participle of finire
Latin
Adverb
fīnīte (not comparable)
- To a certain extent, within limits; limited.
- Definitely, specifically.
Antonyms
- (within limits; definitely): īnfīnītē
Related terms
References
- finite in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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