engineer

English

Etymology

From Middle English engyneour, engineour, from Old French engigneor, engignier, from engin or from Medieval Latin ingeniator (one who creates or one who uses an engine), from ingenium (nature, native talent, skill), from in (in) + gignere (to beget, produce), Old Latin genere; see ingenious hence "one who produces or generates [new] things". Sometimes erroneously linked with engine + -eer.

Pronunciation

Noun

engineer (plural engineers)

  1. A person who is qualified or professionally engaged in any branch of engineering.
  2. (Philippines) A title given to an engineer.
  3. (chiefly US) A person who controls motion of substance (such as a locomotive).
  4. (nautical) A person employed in the engine room of a ship.

Usage notes

  • Adjectives often applied to "engineer": mechanical, electrical, civil, architectural, environmental, mechatronics, industrial, optical, nuclear, structural, chemical, military, electronic, professional, chartered, licensed, certified, qualified.

Hyponyms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Verb

engineer (third-person singular simple present engineers, present participle engineering, simple past and past participle engineered)

  1. (transitive) To design, construct or manage something as an engineer.
  2. (transitive) To alter or construct something by means of genetic engineering.
  3. (transitive) To plan or achieve some goal by contrivance or guile; to wangle or finagle.
  4. (transitive) To control motion of substance; to change motion.

Translations

Further reading

  • engineer in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • engineer in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911

Anagrams

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