diesel
English
Etymology
From the inventor, Dr. Rudolph Diesel, who developed a heavy-duty engine in Germany (1892–1897) and perfected it throughout his life.
Pronunciation
- enPR: dē'zəl, IPA(key): /ˈdiːzəl/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈdisəl/, /ˈdizəl/
- Rhymes: -iːzəl
Noun
diesel (countable and uncountable, plural diesels)
- A fuel derived from petroleum (or other oils) but heavier than gasoline/petrol. Used to power diesel engines which burn this fuel using the heat produced when air is compressed.
- A vehicle powered by a diesel engine.
- (cycling, slang) A rider who has an even energy output, without bursts of speed.
- (Britain, slang) Snakebite and black (a drink).
- (slang) A particular cannabis hybrid.
Translations
fuel
|
|
vehicle
cycling: rider with an even energy output
snakebite and black — see snakebite and black
Verb
diesel (third-person singular simple present diesels, present participle dieseling, simple past and past participle dieseled)
- To ignite a substance by using the heat generated by compression
- (automotive) For a spark-ignition internal combustion engine to continue running after the electrical current to the spark plugs has been turned off. This occurs when there's enough heat in the combustion chamber to ignite the air and fuel mixture without a spark, the same way that heat and pressure cause ignition in a diesel engine.
- The only reason the VW bug has a solenoid is to prevent it from dieseling.
Derived terms
See also
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdi.zəl/
Audio (file)
Noun
diesel m (uncountable)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdiːsel/
Noun
diesel
- diesel car, diesel (automobile powered with a diesel motor)
- diesel motor, diesel engine
- diesel, diesel fuel
Declension
| Inflection of diesel (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | diesel | dieselit | |
| genitive | dieselin | dieselien dieseleiden dieseleitten | |
| partitive | dieseliä | dieseleitä dieselejä | |
| illative | dieseliin | dieseleihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | diesel | dieselit | |
| accusative | nom. | diesel | dieselit |
| gen. | dieselin | ||
| genitive | dieselin | dieselien dieseleiden dieseleitten | |
| partitive | dieseliä | dieseleitä dieselejä | |
| inessive | dieselissä | dieseleissä | |
| elative | dieselistä | dieseleistä | |
| illative | dieseliin | dieseleihin | |
| adessive | dieselillä | dieseleillä | |
| ablative | dieseliltä | dieseleiltä | |
| allative | dieselille | dieseleille | |
| essive | dieselinä | dieseleinä | |
| translative | dieseliksi | dieseleiksi | |
| instructive | — | dieselein | |
| abessive | dieselittä | dieseleittä | |
| comitative | — | dieseleineen | |
Synonyms
- (diesel car): dieselauto
- (diesel motor): dieselmoottori
- (diesel fuel): dieselöljy, dieselpolttoaine, nafta
Anagrams
French
Noun
diesel m (plural diesels)
- Alternative form of diésel
Italian
Noun
diesel m (invariable)
- diesel (engine; vehicle)
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
Named after Dr. Rudolph Diesel
Noun
diesel m (definite singular dieselen, indefinite plural diesler, definite plural dieslene)
Derived terms
References
- “diesel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
Named after Dr. Rudolph Diesel
Noun
diesel m (definite singular dieselen, indefinite plural dieselar, definite plural dieselane)
Derived terms
References
- “diesel” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Portuguese
Noun
diesel m (uncountable)
- diesel (fuel)
Synonyms
Spanish
Noun
diesel m (uncountable)
Swedish
Noun
diesel c
Declension
| Declension of diesel | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | diesel | dieseln | dieslar | dieslarna |
| Genitive | diesels | dieselns | dieslars | dieslarnas |
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