beinn

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse beinn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /peitn/
  • Rhymes: -eitn

Adjective

beinn (comparative beinni, superlative beinastur)

  1. straight, right
    Maðurinn stendur beinn.
    The man stands straight.

Inflection

Derived terms


Irish

Verb

beinn

  1. first-person singular past subjunctive of

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
beinn bheinn mbeinn
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Manx

Etymology

From Old Irish benn (peak, point, prong, pinnacle), from Proto-Celtic *benno- (peak, top).

Noun

beinn m (genitive singular beinnee, plural beinnyn or binn)

  1. mountain
  2. ben
  3. summit, pinnacle, apex
  4. tine of deer

Synonyms

Mutation

Manx mutation
RadicalLenitionEclipsis
beinnveinnmeinn
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • benn” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

Old Irish

Alternative forms

  • ·beind

Verb

·beinn

  1. first-person singular conditional of at·tá
  2. first-person singular past subjunctive of at·tá

Descendants


Old Norse

Etymology 1

From Proto-Germanic *bainaz.

Adjective

beinn (comparative beinari, superlative beinastr)

  1. straight, right
  2. hospitable
Declension
Descendants

References

  • beinn in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Etymology 2

From bein n (bone, leg), from Proto-Germanic *bainą, also from *bainaz.

Adjective

beinn

  1. (in compounds) -legged
Declension
Derived terms
  • berbeinn (bare-legged)
  • digrbeinn (thick-legged)

References


Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish benn (peak, point, pinnacle), from Proto-Celtic *benno- (peak, top).

Noun

beinn f (genitive singular beinne, plural beanntan)

  1. mountain, hill
    mar an ceò thall air a' bheinnas the distant mist on the hill
    Synonyms: monadh, sliabh
  2. pinnacle
  3. bin
  4. head, top, high place

Derived terms

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
RadicalLenition
beinnbheinn
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • A Pronouncing and Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language (John Grant, Edinburgh, 1925, Compiled by Malcolm MacLennan)
  • benn” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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