barna

See also: Barna, bârnă, and bǻrnă

Albanian

Etymology

Gheg plural form of bar (“herb, grass”). Replaced the Ottoman loanword ilaç.

Noun

barna f

  1. drug, medicine

Basque

Adjective

barna

  1. deep

Gothic

Romanization

barna

  1. Romanization of 𐌱𐌰𐍂𐌽𐌰

Hungarian

Etymology

From German. Compare braun (“brown”).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɒrnɒ]
  • Audio(file)
  • Hyphenation: bar‧na

Adjective

barna (comparative barnább, superlative legbarnább)

  1. brown
  2. having dark complexion/skin, tanned
  3. brown-haired, brunette
    • 1899, Endre Ady, Színházban:
      Nincs egy tűrhető szereplő, / Unalmas, rossz mind a hány, / Ha hiányzik páholyából / Az az édes, barna lány.

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative barna barnák
accusative barnát barnákat
dative barnának barnáknak
instrumental barnával barnákkal
causal-final barnáért barnákért
translative barnává barnákká
terminative barnáig barnákig
essive-formal barnaként barnákként
essive-modal — —
inessive barnában barnákban
superessive barnán barnákon
adessive barnánál barnáknál
illative barnába barnákba
sublative barnára barnákra
allative barnához barnákhoz
elative barnából barnákból
delative barnáról barnákról
ablative barnától barnáktól

Derived terms

See also

Colors in Hungarian · színek (layout · text)
     fehér      szürke      fekete      barna
             rózsaszín              piros, vörös ; karmazsin              narancssárga              sárga ; krémszínű, csontszínű
             citromzöld              zöld                           cián ; zöldeskék
             azúrkék, égszínkék              kék              ibolya ; indigó              bíbor ; lila

References

Icelandic

Etymology

From barn (“child”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpartna/
  • Rhymes: -artna

Verb

barna (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative barnaði, supine barnað)

  1. (with accusative) to make pregnant, knock up
    Ég frétti að Jón hefði barnað enn eina stelpuna.
    I heard that John has knocked up yet another girl.

Conjugation

barnast — mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive
(nafnháttur)		 að barnast
supine
(sagnbót)		 barnast
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)		 barnandist **
** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
indicative
(framsöguháttur)		 subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)		 ég barnast við börnumst present
(nútíð)		 ég barnist við börnumst
þú barnast þið barnist þú barnist þið barnist
hann, hún, það barnast þeir, þær, þau barnast hann, hún, það barnist þeir, þær, þau barnist
past
(þátíð)		 ég barnaðist við börnuðumst past
(þátíð)		 ég barnaðist við börnuðumst
þú barnaðist þið börnuðust þú barnaðist þið börnuðust
hann, hún, það barnaðist þeir, þær, þau börnuðust hann, hún, það barnaðist þeir, þær, þau börnuðust
imperative
(boðháttur)		 barnast (þú) barnist (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
barnastu barnisti *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

See also

Noun

barna

  1. indefinite genitive plural of barn

Kashubian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *borna.

Noun

barna f

  1. harrow

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

barna n

  1. definite plural of barn

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Noun

barna n

  1. definite plural of barn
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