ale
English

Etymology
From Middle English, from Old English ealu, ealo, from Proto-Germanic *alu (compare Dutch aal, Swedish öl), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”), or from *h₂elu- (“bitter”). Compare Russian ол (ol), Lithuanian alùs, Armenian օղի (ōłi); compare also Latin alum (“comfrey”), alūta (“tawed leather”), and Ancient Greek ἀλύδοιμος (alúdoimos, “bitter”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ale (countable and uncountable, plural ales)
- (dated) A beer made without hops.
- A beer produced by so-called warm fermentation and not pressurized.
- A festival in English country places, so called from the liquor drunk.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
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Anagrams
Basque
Noun
ale
Declension
"ale"
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Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alɛ/
-
audio (file) - Rhymes: -alɛ
Conjunction
ale
Synonyms
See also
Dutch
Etymology
Pronunciation
-
Audio (file)
Noun
ale m, n (uncountable)
Finnish
Etymology 1
< alennusmyynti (“sale”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑle/
- Hyphenation: a‧le
- Rhymes: -ɑle
Noun
ale
- (colloquial) sale (selling of goods at bargain prices)
Declension
| Inflection of ale (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ale | alet | |
| genitive | alen | alejen | |
| partitive | alea | aleja | |
| illative | aleen | aleihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ale | alet | |
| accusative | nom. | ale | alet |
| gen. | alen | ||
| genitive | alen | alejen aleinrare | |
| partitive | alea | aleja | |
| inessive | alessa | aleissa | |
| elative | alesta | aleista | |
| illative | aleen | aleihin | |
| adessive | alella | aleilla | |
| ablative | alelta | aleilta | |
| allative | alelle | aleille | |
| essive | alena | aleina | |
| translative | aleksi | aleiksi | |
| instructive | — | alein | |
| abessive | aletta | aleitta | |
| comitative | — | aleineen | |
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈei̯l/
- Hyphenation: ale
Noun
ale
- ale (type of beer)
Declension
In writing:
| Inflection of ale (Kotus type 8/nalle, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ale | alet | |
| genitive | alen | alejen | |
| partitive | alea | aleja | |
| illative | aleen | aleihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | ale | alet | |
| accusative | nom. | ale | alet |
| gen. | alen | ||
| genitive | alen | alejen aleinrare | |
| partitive | alea | aleja | |
| inessive | alessa | aleissa | |
| elative | alesta | aleista | |
| illative | aleen | aleihin | |
| adessive | alella | aleilla | |
| ablative | alelta | aleilta | |
| allative | alelle | aleille | |
| essive | alena | aleina | |
| translative | aleksi | aleiksi | |
| instructive | — | alein | |
| abessive | aletta | aleitta | |
| comitative | — | aleineen | |
In speech:
| Inflection of ale (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | eil | eilit | |
| genitive | eilin | eilien | |
| partitive | eiliä | eilejä | |
| illative | eiliin | eileihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | eil | eilit | |
| accusative | nom. | eil | eilit |
| gen. | eilin | ||
| genitive | eilin | eilien | |
| partitive | eiliä | eilejä | |
| inessive | eilissä | eileissä | |
| elative | eilistä | eileistä | |
| illative | eiliin | eileihin | |
| adessive | eilillä | eileillä | |
| ablative | eililtä | eileiltä | |
| allative | eilille | eileille | |
| essive | eilinä | eileinä | |
| translative | eiliksi | eileiksi | |
| instructive | — | eilein | |
| abessive | eilittä | eileittä | |
| comitative | — | eileineen | |
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛl/
Noun
ale f (plural ales)
- ale
- 1884, Joris-Karl Huysmans, À rebours, XI:
- il mangea un rosbif aux pommes et s'enfourna deux pintes d’ale, excité par ce petit goût de vacherie musquée que dégage cette fine et pâle bière.
- He ate roast beef with apples and put away two pints of ale, excited by the little taste of musky trickery given off by this fine, pale beer.
- il mangea un rosbif aux pommes et s'enfourna deux pintes d’ale, excité par ce petit goût de vacherie musquée que dégage cette fine et pâle bière.
- 1884, Joris-Karl Huysmans, À rebours, XI:
Further reading
- “ale” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Friulian
Etymology
Noun
ale f (plural alis)
Haitian Creole
Etymology
Verb
ale
Synonyms
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.le/
- Hyphenation: à‧le
Noun
ale f
See also
Latin
Verb
ale
- second-person singular present active imperative of alō
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈalɛ/, [ˈalə]
Conjunction
ale
Lule Sami
Verb
ale
- second-person singular imperative of ij
Mauritian Creole
Etymology
Verb
ale (medial form al)
- To go
Middle Dutch
Etymology
from Old Dutch *alo, from Proto-Germanic *alu, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut-.
Noun
āle n
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
Further reading
- “ale”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929
Middle English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaːl(ə)/
Noun
ale (plural ales)
- ale (beverage)
Descendants
- English: ale
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈale/
Verb
ale
- second-person singular imperative of ii
Polish
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *alje, from Proto-Indo-European *ályos.
Pronunciation
Conjunction
ale
- but
- Grałem dobrze, ale przegrałem.
- I played well, but I lost.
-
Particle
ale
- (colloquial) used at the beginning of sentence for emphasis
- Ale masz piękną sukienkę!
- You have such a beautiful dress!
- Ale ta zupa jest dobra!
- This soup is so good!
-
- used at the beginning of sentence similar to English "hey, not so fast", especially when used multiple times
- Ale, ale! Jeszcze z tobą nie skończyłem!
- Hey, not so fast! I'm not quite done with you yet!
-
Further reading
- ale in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Verb
ale
- First-person singular (eu) present subjunctive of alar
- Third-person singular (ele, ela, also used with tu and você?) present subjunctive of alar
- Third-person singular (você) affirmative imperative of alar
- Third-person singular (você) negative imperative of alar
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.le/
Article
ale
- of (feminine/neuter plural possessive article)
See also
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *ali, *ale.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /âle/
- Hyphenation: a‧le
Conjunction
ȁle (Cyrillic spelling а̏ле)
Spanish
Noun
ale f (plural ales)
- ale (intoxicating liquor)
Tagalog
Noun
ale
References
Tarantino
Noun
ale
- wing (of a bird etc)
Upper Sorbian
Conjunction
ale