agar
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
agar (countable and uncountable, plural agars)
- A gelatinous material obtained from the marine algae, used as a bacterial culture medium, in electrophoresis and as a food additive.
- A culture medium based on this material.
Synonyms
Translations
material
culture medium
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See also
- Agar.io (a game)
- agarose
- agaropectin
Anagrams
Czech
Etymology
Noun
agar m
- agar (material obtained from the marine algae)
Estonian
Etymology
Of Finnic origin. Cognate to Finnish häkärä (“eagerness to do something; ardent desire, lust”), Karelian häkärä (“lust, lechery”) and Livonian agār (“lively”). See also Finnish häkärä (“mist, fog”) and Finnish ahkera (“hardworking”).
Adjective
agar (genitive agara, partitive agarat)
Declension
Inflection of agar (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | agar | agarad |
| accusative | agara | agarad |
| genitive | agara | agarate |
| partitive | agarat | agaraid |
| illative | agarasse | agaratesse agaraisse |
| inessive | agaras | agarates agarais |
| elative | agarast | agaratest agaraist |
| allative | agarale | agaratele agaraile |
| adessive | agaral | agaratel agarail |
| ablative | agaralt | agaratelt agarailt |
| translative | agaraks | agarateks agaraiks |
| terminative | agarani | agarateni |
| essive | agarana | agaratena |
| abessive | agarata | agarateta |
| comitative | agaraga | agaratega |
Finnish
Noun
agar
- Synonym of agar-agar.
Declension
| Inflection of agar (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | agar | agarit | |
| genitive | agarin | agarien | |
| partitive | agaria | agareja | |
| illative | agariin | agareihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | agar | agarit | |
| accusative | nom. | agar | agarit |
| gen. | agarin | ||
| genitive | agarin | agarien | |
| partitive | agaria | agareja | |
| inessive | agarissa | agareissa | |
| elative | agarista | agareista | |
| illative | agariin | agareihin | |
| adessive | agarilla | agareilla | |
| ablative | agarilta | agareilta | |
| allative | agarille | agareille | |
| essive | agarina | agareina | |
| translative | agariksi | agareiksi | |
| instructive | — | agarein | |
| abessive | agaritta | agareitta | |
| comitative | — | agareineen | |
French
Noun
agar m (uncountable)
- Synonym of agar-agar
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Esperanto agi, French agir, German agieren, Italian agire, Spanish agir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈɡar/
Verb
agar (present agas, past agis, future agos, conditional agus, imperative agez)
Conjugation
Conjugation of agar
![]() |
present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | agar | agir | agor | ||||
| tense | agas | agis | agos | ||||
| conditional | agus | ||||||
| imperative | agez | ||||||
| adjective active participle | aganta | aginta | agonta | ||||
| adverbial active participle | agante | aginte | agonte | ||||
| nominal active participle | singular | aganto | aginto | agonto | |||
| plural | aganti | aginti | agonti | ||||
| adjective passive participle | agata | agita | agota | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | agate | agite | agote | ||||
| nominal passive participle | singular | agato | agito | agoto | |||
| plural | agati | agiti | agoti | ||||
Derived terms
Terms derived from agar
See also
Indonesian
Etymology
Conjunction
agar
- so that
- in order to
Synonyms
- supaya - Supaya and agar are often used together as "agar supaya" to mean "in order to". However, using either one alone is fine.
Irish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from English agar, from Malay.
Noun
agar m (genitive singular agair, nominative plural agair)
Declension
Declension of agar
First declension
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Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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Etymology 2
Noun
agar m
- Alternative form of agairt (“plea; vengeance, retribution”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| agar | n-agar | hagar | t-agar |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- "agar" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
Kalasha
Noun
agar
Latin
Verb
agar
- first-person singular future passive indicative of agō
- "I shall be done, I shall be made"
- "I shall be accomplished, I shall be managed, I shall be achieved"
- "I shall be performed, I shall be transacted"
- "I shall be driven, I shall be conducted"
- "I shall be pushed, I shall be moved, I shall be impelled"
- "I shall be guided, I shall be governed, I shall be administered"
- "I shall be discussed, I shall be pleaded, I shall be deliberated"
- "I shall be thought upon"
- "I shall be stirred up, I shall be excited, I shall be caused, I shall be induced"
- "I shall be chased, I shall be pursued"
- (of a course of action) "I shall be driven, I shall be pursued"
- "I shall be robbed, I shall be stolen, I shall be plundered, I shall be carried off"
- (of time) "I shall be passed, I shall be spent"
- (of offerings) "I shall be slain, I shall be killed (as a sacrifice)"
- (of plants) "I shall be put forth, I shall be sprouted, I shall be extended"
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of agō
- "may I be done, may I be made"
- "may I be accomplished, may I be managed, may I be achieved"
- "may I be performed, may I be transacted"
- "may I be driven, may I be conducted"
- "may I be pushed, may I be moved, may I be impelled"
- "may I be guided, may I be governed, may I be administered"
- "may I be discussed, may I be pleaded, may I be deliberated"
- "may I be thought upon"
- "may I be stirred up, may I be excited, may I be caused, may I be induced"
- "may I be chased, may I be pursued"
- (of a course of action) "may I be driven, may I be pursued"
- "may I be robbed, may I be stolen, may I be plundered, may I be carried off"
- (of time) "may I be passed, may I be spent"
- (of offerings) "may I be slain, may I be killed (as a sacrifice)"
- (of plants) "may I be put forth, may I be sprouted, may I be extended"
Malay
Alternative forms
- اݢر
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɡa(r)/
- Rhymes: -aɡa(r), -ɡa(r), -a(r)
Etymology 1
Conjunction
agar
- so that (in order to)
Synonyms
Descendants
- Indonesian: agar
Etymology 2
Noun
agar
Derived terms
Descendants
Old Irish
Verb
·agar
- passive singular present indicative of aigid
Verb
agar
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| agar | unchanged | n-agar |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈɡaɾ/, [aˈɣaɾ]
Noun
agar m (plural agares)
- Alternative form of agar-agar
Further reading
- “agar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swedish
Noun
agar
- indefinite plural of ag
Verb
agar
- present tense of aga.
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