advertir
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
advertir (first-person singular present adverteixo, past participle advertit)
Conjugation
Conjugation of advertir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)
| infinitive | advertir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present participle | advertint | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | advertit | advertida | |||||
| plural | advertits | advertides | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | adverteixo | adverteixes | adverteix | advertim | advertiu | adverteixen | |
| imperfect | advertia | adverties | advertia | advertíem | advertíeu | advertien | |
| future | advertiré | advertiràs | advertirà | advertirem | advertireu | advertiran | |
| preterite | advertí | advertires | advertí | advertírem | advertíreu | advertiren | |
| conditional | advertiria | advertiries | advertiria | advertiríem | advertiríeu | advertirien | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
| present | adverteixi | adverteixis | adverteixi | advertim | advertiu | adverteixin | |
| imperfect | advertís | advertissis | advertís | advertíssim | advertíssiu | advertissin | |
| imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
| — | adverteix | adverteixi | advertim | advertiu | adverteixin | ||
French
Verb
advertir
- Obsolete spelling of avertir
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of advertir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | advertir | avoir adverti | |||||
| gerund | en advertissant | en ayant adverti | |||||
| present participle | advertissant /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | adverti /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertit /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertissons /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
advertissez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.se/ |
advertissent /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
| imperfect | advertissais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
advertissais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
advertissait /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ |
advertissions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
advertissiez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
advertissaient /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertit /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertîmes /ad.vɛʁ.tim/ |
advertîtes /ad.vɛʁ.tit/ |
advertirent /ad.vɛʁ.tiʁ/ | |
| future | advertirai /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
advertiras /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
advertira /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁa/ |
advertirons /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ |
advertirez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁe/ |
advertiront /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | advertirais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
advertirais /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
advertirait /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ |
advertirions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁjɔ̃/ |
advertiriez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁje/ |
advertiraient /ad.vɛʁ.ti.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | advertisse /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertisses /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertisse /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertissions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
advertissiez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
advertissent /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
| imperfect1 | advertisse /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertisses /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ |
advertît /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
advertissions /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sjɔ̃/ |
advertissiez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sje/ |
advertissent /ad.vɛʁ.tis/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | advertis /ad.vɛʁ.ti/ |
— | advertissons /ad.vɛʁ.ti.sɔ̃/ |
advertissez /ad.vɛʁ.ti.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Middle French
Verb
advertir
- to warn
Related terms
Portuguese
Verb
advertir
Conjugation
This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adberˈtiɾ/, [aðberˈt̪iɾ]
Verb
advertir (first-person singular present advierto, first-person singular preterite advertí, past participle advertido)
- to warn
- Te advierto que no lo hagas otra vez.
- I'm warning you not to do it again.
- Synonym: avisar
- to notice
- Synonym: notar
Conjugation
- Rule: e becomes a ie in stressed syllables and i in certain conjugations.
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_e-ie-i)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation e-ie-i)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive advertir | |||||||
| dative | advertirme | advertirte | advertirle, advertirse | advertirnos | advertiros | advertirles, advertirse | |
| accusative | advertirme | advertirte | advertirlo, advertirla, advertirse | advertirnos | advertiros | advertirlos, advertirlas, advertirse | |
| with gerund advirtiendo | |||||||
| dative | advirtiéndome | advirtiéndote | advirtiéndole, advirtiéndose | advirtiéndonos | advirtiéndoos | advirtiéndoles, advirtiéndose | |
| accusative | advirtiéndome | advirtiéndote | advirtiéndolo, advirtiéndola, advirtiéndose | advirtiéndonos | advirtiéndoos | advirtiéndolos, advirtiéndolas, advirtiéndose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative advierte | |||||||
| dative | adviérteme | adviértete | adviértele | adviértenos | not used | adviérteles | |
| accusative | adviérteme | adviértete | adviértelo, adviértela | adviértenos | not used | adviértelos, adviértelas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative advierta | |||||||
| dative | adviértame | not used | adviértale, adviértase | adviértanos | not used | adviértales | |
| accusative | adviértame | not used | adviértalo, adviértala, adviértase | adviértanos | not used | adviértalos, adviértalas | |
| with first-person plural imperative advirtamos | |||||||
| dative | not used | advirtámoste | advirtámosle | advirtámonos | advirtámoos | advirtámosles | |
| accusative | not used | advirtámoste | advirtámoslo, advirtámosla | advirtámonos | advirtámoos | advirtámoslos, advirtámoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative advertid | |||||||
| dative | advertidme | not used | advertidle | advertidnos | advertíos | advertidles | |
| accusative | advertidme | not used | advertidlo, advertidla | advertidnos | advertíos | advertidlos, advertidlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative adviertan | |||||||
| dative | adviértanme | not used | adviértanle | adviértannos | not used | adviértanles, adviértanse | |
| accusative | adviértanme | not used | adviértanlo, adviértanla | adviértannos | not used | adviértanlos, adviértanlas, adviértanse | |
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “advertir” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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