阿堵
Chinese
(phonetic character); (final part.); (interj.); flatter; an initial particle; prefix to names of people |
stop up | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (阿堵) |
阿 | 堵 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄚ ㄉㄨˇ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aduu
- IPA (key): /ˀa̠⁵⁵ tu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 阿 | 堵 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 影 (34) | 端 (5) |
| Final (韻) | 歌 (94) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I |
| Fanqie | 烏何切 | 當古切 |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔɑ/ | /tuoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʔɑ/ | /tuoX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʔɑ/ | /toX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔa/ | /tɔX/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʔɑ/ | /toX/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɑ/ | /tuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔɑ/ | /tuoX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
ē | dǔ |
Pronoun
阿堵
Derived terms
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|
Noun
阿堵
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