閃く

Japanese

Kanji in this term
閃
Jinmeiyō

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ひらめく [hìráméꜜkù] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [çiɾa̠me̞kɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

閃く (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana ひらめく, rōmaji hirameku)

to flash
to glitter
to come up with an idea, to get an idea

Conjugation

Conjugation of "閃く" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	閃か	ひらめか	hirameka
Continuative (連用形)	閃き	ひらめき	hirameki
Terminal (終止形)	閃く	ひらめく	hirameku
Attributive (連体形)	閃く	ひらめく	hirameku
Hypothetical (仮定形)	閃け	ひらめけ	hirameke
Imperative (命令形)	閃け	ひらめけ	hirameke
Key constructions
Passive	閃かれる	ひらめかれる	hiramekareru
Causative	閃かせる閃かす	ひらめかせるひらめかす	hiramekaseru hiramekasu
Potential	閃ける	ひらめける	hiramekeru
Volitional	閃こう	ひらめこう	hiramekō
Negative	閃かない	ひらめかない	hiramekanai
Negative continuative	閃かず	ひらめかず	hiramekazu
Formal	閃きます	ひらめきます	hiramekimasu
Perfective	閃いた	ひらめいた	hirameita
Conjunctive	閃いて	ひらめいて	hirameite
Hypothetical conditional	閃けば	ひらめけば	hiramekeba

References

↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
↑ 1974, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Second Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō

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