贅

See also: 赘
贅 U+8D05, 贅
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8D05
← 贄
[U+8D04] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 贆 →
[U+8D06]

Translingual

Han character

贅 (radical 154 貝+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 土大月山金 (GKBUC), four-corner 48806, composition ⿱敖貝)

Descendants

References

  • KangXi: page 1211, character 47
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36908
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1677, character 37
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3653, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+8D05

Chinese

trad. 贅
simp. 赘

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 贅
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (出) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
聉 *r̥ʰuːlʔ, *ŋrɯd, *ʔr'uːd, *ŋruːd
贅 *kljods
祟 *sqʰluds
出 *kʰljuds, *kʰljud
茁 *ʔl'ɯd, *skruːd, *skrod, *skrud
欪 *qʰlɯd, *l̥ʰud
貀 *ŋr'uːd
袦 *ŋr'oːd
咄 *ʔl'oːd, *ʔl'uːd
柮 *sɡloːd, *ʔl'uːd
拙 *kljod
炪 *kljod, *l̥ʰud
掘 *ɡlod, *ɡlud
鈯 *l'uːd
啒 *kluːd, *qʰluːd
淈 *kluːd, *ɡluːd
窟 *kʰluːd
泏 *kʰluːd, *ʔl'ud
堀 *kʰluːd, *ɡlud
胐 *kʰluːd
窋 *ʔl'ud
絀 *ʔl'ud
黜 *l̥ʰud
屈 *klud, *kʰlud
趉 *klud
鶌 *klud
詘 *kʰlud
倔 *ɡlud
崛 *ɡlud, *ŋɡlud

Ideogrammic compound (會意) : 敖 (“pride”) + 貝 (“money”) – pride and money.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • chòe/chuì - literary;
  • chè - vernacular.
Rime
Character 贅
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 章 (23)
Final (韻) 祭 (36)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 之銳切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡ɕiuᴇiH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡ɕʷiɛiH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡ɕiuæiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /cwiajH/
Li
Rong		 /t͡ɕiuɛiH/
Wang
Li		 /t͡ɕĭwɛiH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡ɕi̯wɛiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 zhuì
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 贅
Reading # 1/1
No. 1543
Phonetic
component		 出
Rime
group		 祭
Rime
subdivision		 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 贅
Old
Chinese		 /*kljods/

Definitions

贅

  1. unnecessary, superfluous

Compounds

  • 不贅／不赘
  • 入贅／入赘 (rùzhuì)
  • 冗詞贅句／冗词赘句
  • 冗贅／冗赘 (rǒngzhuì)
  • 出贅／出赘
  • 招贅／招赘 (zhāozhuì)
  • 無庸贅言／无庸赘言
  • 秦贅／秦赘

References

Japanese

Kanji

贅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
贅
ぜい
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Middle Chinese 贅

Pronunciation

Noun

贅 (hiragana ぜい, rōmaji zei)

  1. luxury, extravagance
Synonyms
Derived terms
  • 贅 (ぜい)を尽 (つ)くす (zei o tsukusu)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
贅
ふすべ
Hyōgaiji
Irregular

Pronunciation

  • (Irregular reading)
    • IPA(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝsɨᵝbe̞]

Noun

贅 (hiragana ふすべ, rōmaji fusube)

  1. (obsolete) lump, wart
  2. (obsolete) mole, birthmark

References

  1. ↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

贅 • (chwe) (hangeul 췌, revised chwe, McCune–Reischauer ch'we, Yale chwey)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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