証明書

See also: 證明書 and 证明书

Japanese

Kanji in this term
証	明	書
しょう Grade: 5	めい Grade: 2	しょ Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

Probably from Middle Chinese compound 證明書 (t͡ɕiᴇŋ^H mˠiæŋ ɕɨʌ, literally “to prove, to verify + clear + letter, document”). Compare modern Mandarin 證明書 reading zhèngmíngshū.

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on
- (Tokyo) しょーめーしょ [shòómééshóꜜ] (Odaka – [5])^[1]^[2]
- (Tokyo) しょーめーしょ [shòómééshó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
- IPA^(key): [ɕo̞ːme̞ːɕo̞]

Noun

証明書 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 證明書, hiragana しょうめいしょ, rōmaji shōmeisho)

certificate

Usage notes

This refers more specifically to an official document used to certify or prove something.

Derived terms

価格証明書 (かかくしょうめいしょ) (kakaku shōmeisho): a certificate of value
資格証明書 (しかくしょうめいしょ) (shikaku shōmeisho): a certificate of qualification
死 (し)亡 (ぼう)証 (しょう)明 (めい)書 (しょ) (shibō shōmeisho): a certificate of death, a death certificate, a death warrant
出 (しゅっ)産 (さん)証 (しょう)明 (めい)書 (しょ) (shussan shōmeisho): a certificate of birth, a birth certificate
身 (み)分 (ぶん)証 (しょう)明 (めい)書 (しょ) (mibun shōmeisho): identification, an identification card, identification papers
旅 (りょ)行 (こう)証 (しょう)明 (めい)書 (しょ) (ryokō shōmeisho): travel documents

References

1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1 2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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[DJR-1] 1 2 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] 1 2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN