艚

艚	U+825A, 艚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-825A

← 艙
[U+8259]

CJK Unified Ideographs

艛 →
[U+825B]

Translingual

Han character

艚 (radical 137 舟+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 竹卜廿田日 (HYTWA), four-corner 2546₆, composition ⿰舟曹)

ship

References

KangXi: page 1012, character 20

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30523

Dae Jaweon: page 1470, character 38

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3066, character 15

Unihan data for U+825A

Chinese

simp. and trad.		艚

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (曹) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
遭	*ʔsluː
糟	*ʔsluː
醩	*ʔsluːu
傮	*ʔsluː
槽	ʔsluː, zluː
曹	*zluː
螬	*zluː
漕	zluː, zluːs
嘈	*zluː
艚	*zluː
褿	*zluː
蓸	*zluː
慒	lju, zluːŋ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cáo (cao²)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cou⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ts'ao²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaur
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cou⁴
  - Yale: chòuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsou⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cou⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰou̯²¹/

Middle Chinese: /d͡zɑu/▼

Rime
Character	艚
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	豪 (89)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	昨勞切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zɑu/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zɑu/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zɑu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zaw/
Li Rong	/d͡zɑu/
Wang Li	/d͡zɑu/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱɑu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cáo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*zluː/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	艚
Reading #	1/1
No.	1159
Phonetic component	曹
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	曹
Old Chinese	/*zluː/

Definitions

艚

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Japanese

Kanji

艚

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

boat

Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō), ぞう (zō)

Kun: ふね (fune), こぶね (kobune)

Korean

Hanja

艚 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)

ship

Vietnamese

艚 (tàu)

Noun

艚

boat, ship, vessel

Adjective

艚

(often derogatory) Chinese

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