絞める
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 絞 |
| Grade: S |
Verb
絞める (transitive, ichidan conjugation, hiragana しめる, rōmaji shimeru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "絞める" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 絞め | しめ | shime | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 絞め | しめ | shime | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 絞める | しめる | shimeru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 絞める | しめる | shimeru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 絞めれ | しめれ | shimere | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 絞めよ¹ 絞めろ² |
しめよ¹ しめろ² |
shimeyo¹ shimero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 絞められる | しめられる | shimerareru | |
| Causative | 絞めさせる 絞めさす |
しめさせる しめさす |
shimesaseru shimesasu | |
| Potential | 絞められる 絞めれる³ |
しめられる しめれる³ |
shimerareru shimereru³ | |
| Volitional | 絞めよう | しめよう | shimeyō | |
| Negative | 絞めない 絞めぬ 絞めん |
しめない しめぬ しめん |
shimenai shimenu shimen | |
| Negative continuative | 絞めず | しめず | shimezu | |
| Formal | 絞めます | しめます | shimemasu | |
| Perfective | 絞めた | しめた | shimeta | |
| Conjunctive | 絞めて | しめて | shimete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 絞めれば | しめれば | shimereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
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