筅

筅	U+7B45, 筅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B45

← 筄
[U+7B44]

CJK Unified Ideographs

筆 →
[U+7B46]

Translingual

Han character

筅 (radical 118 竹+6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹土山 (HHGU), four-corner 8821₁, composition ⿱𥫗先)

bamboo brush
halberd

References

KangXi: page 882, character 18

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 25986

Dae Jaweon: page 1310, character 26

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 2966, character 8

Unihan data for U+7B45

Chinese

simp. and trad.		筅

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiǎn (xian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sin²
Min Nan (POJ): sián / chhéng / chhúiⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˇ
  - Wade–Giles: hsien³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shean
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sin²
  - Yale: sín
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sin²
  - Guangdong Romanization: xin²
  - IPA ^(key): /siːn³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sián
  - Tâi-lô: sián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siern
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɕiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng
  - Tâi-lô: tshíng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zheang
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhúiⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tshuínn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhvuie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuĩ⁵³/

Note:

sián - literary;
chhéng/chhuíⁿ - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /sen^X/▼

Rime
Character	筅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	蘇典切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sen^X/
Pan Wuyun	/sen^X/
Shao Rongfen	/sɛn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɛn^X/
Li Rong	/sen^X/
Wang Li	/sien^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/sien^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiǎn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*sɯːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	筅
Reading #	1/1
No.	13464
Phonetic component	先
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	銑
Old Chinese	/*sɯːnʔ/
Notes	同箲

Definitions

筅

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Japanese

Kanji

筅

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): せん (sen)

Kun: ささら (sasara)

Korean

Hanja

筅 • (seon) (hangeul 선, revised seon, McCune–Reischauer sŏn, Yale sen)

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