竹升
See also: 竹昇
Chinese
| bamboo | to raise; to hoist; to promote; pint | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (竹升/竹昇) | 竹 | 升/昇 | |
| simp. (竹升) | 竹 | 升 | |
| Literally: “bamboo rise”. | |||
Etymology
Cantonese. Originally as 竹竿 (zuk1 gon1, “bamboo pole”): “bamboo pole” > “Chinese person raised overseas” (the inside is hollow like bamboo poles, signifying the lack of Chinese culture in their knowledge).
The word was changed to 竹升 (“bamboo rise”) for taboo reasons, since 竿 (gon1, “pole”) and 降 (gong3, “to reduce; to lower”) sound alike in Cantonese.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄨˊ ㄕㄥ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jwusheng
- IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂu³⁵ ʂɤŋ⁵⁵/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 竹升
竹笙
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: zuk1 sing1
- Yale: jūk sīng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzuk7 sing1
- Guangdong Romanization: zug1 xing1
- IPA (key): /t͡sʊk̚⁵ sɪŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
Noun
竹升
- thick bamboo pole
- (figuratively, pejorative) jook-sing (overseas-born Chinese person)
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