琉

琉	U+7409, 琉 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7409

← 琈
[U+7408]

CJK Unified Ideographs

琊 →
[U+740A]

Translingual

Han character

琉 (radical 96 玉+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一土卜戈山 (MGYIU), four-corner 1011₃, composition ⿰⺩㐬)

References

KangXi: page 733, character 8

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20978

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1118, character 9

Unihan data for U+7409

Chinese

simp. and trad.		琉

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (流) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
流	*ru
硫	*ru
琉	*ru
旒	*ru
瑬	*ru
裗	*ru

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): liú (liu²)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁴
Min Nan (POJ): liû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: liú
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄡˊ
  - Wade–Giles: liu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liou
  - IPA ^(key): /li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: lau⁴
  - Yale: làuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liû
  - Tâi-lô: liû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liuu
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liu²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liu²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liu¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /liu²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /liu²³/

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*ru/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	琉
Reading #	1/1
No.	8337
Phonetic component	流
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	劉
Old Chinese	/*ru/
Notes	同瑠

Definitions

琉

Only used in 琉璃 (liúlí).

Compounds

淨琉璃／净琉璃
琉特琴 (liútèqín)
琉球群島／琉球群岛
琉璃 (liúlí)
琉璃喇叭

琉璃工藝／琉璃工艺
琉璃廠／琉璃厂
琉璃燈／琉璃灯
琉璃珠

琉璃球兒／琉璃球儿
琉璃瓦 (liúlíwǎ)
琉璃磚／琉璃砖
萬頃琉璃／万顷琉璃

Japanese

Kanji

琉

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

Readings

Goon: る (ru)

Kan’on: りゅう (ryū)^{←りう (riu, historical)}

Compounds

琉 (る)璃 (り) (ruri): lapis lazuli

Korean

Hanja

琉 • (ryu>yu)

Eumhun:
- Sound (hangeul): 류>유 (revised: ryu>yu, McCune–Reischauer: ryu>yu, Yale: lyu>yu)
- Name (hangeul): 유리 (revised: yuri, McCune–Reischauer: yuri, Yale: yuli)

glass

Compounds

琉璃 (유리, yuri) : glass

Vietnamese

Han character

琉 (lưu)

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