燼

See also: 烬

燼	U+71FC, 燼 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71FC

← 燻
[U+71FB]

CJK Unified Ideographs

燽 →
[U+71FD]

Translingual

Han character

燼 (radical 86 火+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 火中一廿 (FLMT), four-corner 9581₇, composition ⿰火盡)

References

KangXi: page 685, character 31

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19515

Dae Jaweon: page 1098, character 18

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2244, character 1

Unihan data for U+71FC

Chinese

trad.		燼
simp.		烬
alt. forms		㶳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (盡) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
濜	ʔslin, zlinʔ, ljins, zrinʔ
盡	ʔslinʔ, zlinʔ
賮	*ljins
燼	*ljins
藎	*ljins
壗	*ljins
璶	*ljins

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *ljins) : semantic 火 + phonetic 盡 (OC *ʔslinʔ, *zlinʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jìn (jin⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon², zeon⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: jìn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chin⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinn
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zeon², zeon⁶
  - Yale: jéun, jeuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen², dzoen⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zên², zên⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕɵn³⁵/, /t͡ɕɵn²²/

Middle Chinese: /ziɪn^H/▼

Rime
Character	燼
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	徐刃切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziɪn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/zin^H/
Shao Rongfen	/zjen^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zin^H/
Li Rong	/ziĕn^H/
Wang Li	/zĭĕn^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯ĕn^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xìn

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*N-tsi[n]ʔ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*ljins/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	燼
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	jìn
Middle Chinese	‹ dzin^H ›
Old Chinese	/*N-tsi[n]ʔ-s/
English	ashes, combusted
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	燼
Reading #	1/1
No.	6761
Phonetic component	盡
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	賮
Old Chinese	/*ljins/

Definitions

燼

cinders; ashes; embers
remnants

Compounds

不燼木／不烬木
劫後餘燼／劫后余烬
灰燼／灰烬 (huījìn)
煨燼／煨烬

燼餘／烬余
玉石俱燼／玉石俱烬
玉石同燼／玉石同烬
蘭燼／兰烬

蘭艾同燼／兰艾同烬
餘燼／余烬 (yújìn)
餘燼復然／余烬复然

References

(Cantonese) Multi-function Chinese Character Database (漢語多功能字庫)

Japanese

Kanji

燼

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Goon: じん (jin)

Kan’on: しん (shin)

Kun: もえのこり (moenokori)

Korean

Hanja

燼 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune–Reischauer sin, Yale sin)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

燼 (tẫn, tần, tẩn)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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