檸

See also: 柠

檸	U+6AB8, 檸 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6AB8

← 檷
[U+6AB7]

CJK Unified Ideographs

檹 →
[U+6AB9]

Translingual

Han character

檸 (radical 75 木+14, 18 strokes, cangjie input 木十心弓 (DJPN), four-corner 4392₁, composition ⿰木寧)

References

KangXi: page 558, character 44

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15742

Dae Jaweon: page 948, character 14

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1311, character 2

Unihan data for U+6AB8

Chinese

trad.		檸
simp.		柠^*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (寧) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
濘	neːs, neːŋʔ, *neːŋs
獰	*rnaːŋ
檸	*rnaːŋʔ
儜	*rneːŋ
薴	*rneːŋ
鬡	*rneːŋ
鑏	*rneːŋ
嬣	*rneːŋ
寍	*neːŋ
寗	*neːŋs
甯	*neːŋs
寧	*neːŋ
鸋	neːŋ, neːŋs
嚀	*neːŋ
聹	neːŋ, neːŋʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): níng (ning²)

(Zhuyin): ㄋㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ning⁴, ning^4-2
Min Nan (POJ): lêng / lê

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: níng
  - Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄥˊ
  - Wade–Giles: ning²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ning
  - IPA ^(key): /niŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ning⁴, ning^4-2
  - Yale: nìhng, níng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ning⁴, ning^4-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: ning⁴, ning²
  - IPA ^(key): /nɪŋ²¹/, /nɪŋ²¹⁻³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, dated in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lêng
  - Tâi-lô: lîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: leeng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /liɪŋ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei): /liɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lê
  - Tâi-lô: lê
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lee
  - IPA (Taipei): /le²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /le²³/

Middle Chinese: /ɳˠæŋ^X/▼

Rime
Character	檸
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	拏梗切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɳˠæŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɳᵚaŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/naŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɳaɨjŋ^X/
Li Rong	/nɐŋ^X/
Wang Li	/nɐŋ^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/nɐŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	něng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*rnaːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	檸
Reading #	1/1
No.	9547
Phonetic component	寧
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	檸
Old Chinese	/*rnaːŋʔ/

Definitions

檸

Only used in 檸檬／柠檬 (níngméng); also used as its short form.

Compounds

檸七／柠七
檸樂／柠乐 (nínglè)
檸檬／柠檬 (níngméng, “lemon”)

檸檬素／柠檬素
檸檬酸／柠檬酸 (níngméngsuān)
檸水／柠水

檸茶／柠茶
檸蜜／柠蜜
青檸／青柠 (qīngníng)

Japanese

Kanji

檸

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Goon: にょう (nyō)
Kan’on: のう (nō)
Kan’yōon: ねい (nei)

Compounds

Compounds

檸 (れ)檬 (もん) (remon, “lemon”)

Vietnamese

Han character

檸 (nịnh)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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