故意

Chinese

		happening; instance; reason happening; instance; reason; cause; deceased; old	idea; meaning; wish idea; meaning; wish; desire; (abbr.) Italy
simp. and trad. (故意)		故	意

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gùyì

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˋ ㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu³ ji³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ku-yi
Min Nan (POJ): kò͘-ì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gùyì
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˋ ㄧˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guhyih
  - IPA ^(key): /ku⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu³ ji³
  - Yale: gu yi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu³ ji³
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu³ yi³
  - IPA ^(key): /kuː³³ jiː³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ku-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: gu i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gu⁴ yi⁴
  - IPA: /ku⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ku-yi
  - Hakka Romanization System: gu (r)i
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gu⁴ yi⁴
  - IPA: /ku⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò͘-ì
  - Tâi-lô: kòo-ì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: korix
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ i²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ i⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔ²¹⁻⁵³ i²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔ¹¹⁻⁵³ i¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ²¹⁻⁴¹ i²¹/

Adjective

故意

intentional; deliberate; on purpose

Adverb

故意

intentionally; deliberately; purposely

我不是故意冒犯你。 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
Wǒ bùshì gùyì màofàn nǐ. [Pinyin]
I didn't mean to offend you.

Derived terms

犯罪故意 (fànzuì gùyì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
故	意
こ Grade: 5	い Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

故意 (hiragana こい, rōmaji koi)

intention, purpose
bad faith
(law) mens rea (guilty mind)

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