摘む

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
摘
つま Grade: S
kun’yomi

Verb

摘む (transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana つまむ, rōmaji tsumamu)

Alternative spelling of 摘まむ: to pinch, to hold

Conjugation

Conjugation of "摘む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	摘ま	つまま	tsumama
Continuative (連用形)	摘み	つまみ	tsumami
Terminal (終止形)	摘む	つまむ	tsumamu
Attributive (連体形)	摘む	つまむ	tsumamu
Hypothetical (仮定形)	摘め	つまめ	tsumame
Imperative (命令形)	摘め	つまめ	tsumame
Key constructions
Passive	摘まれる	つままれる	tsumamareru
Causative	摘ませる摘ます	つまませるつまます	tsumamaseru tsumamasu
Potential	摘める	つまめる	tsumameru
Volitional	摘もう	つまもう	tsumamō
Negative	摘まない	つままない	tsumamanai
Negative continuative	摘まず	つままず	tsumamazu
Formal	摘みます	つまみます	tsumamimasu
Perfective	摘んだ	つまんだ	tsumanda
Conjunctive	摘んで	つまんで	tsumande
Hypothetical conditional	摘めば	つまめば	tsumameba

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
摘
つ Grade: S
kun’yomi

Related to 爪 (tsuma, “claw”).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) つむ [tsùmú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
IPA^(key): [t͡sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

摘む (godan conjugation, hiragana つむ, rōmaji tsumu)

to pluck; to pick; to trim

Conjugation

Conjugation of "摘む" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	摘ま	つま	tsuma
Continuative (連用形)	摘み	つみ	tsumi
Terminal (終止形)	摘む	つむ	tsumu
Attributive (連体形)	摘む	つむ	tsumu
Hypothetical (仮定形)	摘め	つめ	tsume
Imperative (命令形)	摘め	つめ	tsume
Key constructions
Passive	摘まれる	つまれる	tsumareru
Causative	摘ませる摘ます	つませるつます	tsumaseru tsumasu
Potential	摘める	つめる	tsumeru
Volitional	摘もう	つもう	tsumō
Negative	摘まない	つまない	tsumanai
Negative continuative	摘まず	つまず	tsumazu
Formal	摘みます	つみます	tsumimasu
Perfective	摘んだ	つんだ	tsunda
Conjunctive	摘んで	つんで	tsunde
Hypothetical conditional	摘めば	つめば	tsumeba

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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