承認
See also: 承认
Chinese
to bear; to carry; to hold; to continue; to undertake; to take charge; owing to; due to; to receive |
to recognize; to know; to admit | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (承認) | 承 | 認 | |
| simp. (承认) | 承 | 认 | |
Pronunciation
Verb
承認
- to admit; to concede; to acknowledge
- to recognise (diplomatically)
- to confess
Synonyms
Derived terms
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Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 承 | 認 |
| しょう Grade: 5 |
にん Grade: 6 |
| on’yomi | |
Etymology
Noun
承認 (hiragana しょうにん, rōmaji shōnin)
Derived terms
Derived terms
- 不承認 (fushōnin): disapproval, dissent
- 承認図 (shōninzu): approved plan or drawing
- 承認履歴 (shōnin rireki): (computing) approval log
- 承認状 (shōninjō): certificate of approval
- 承認者 (shōninsha): (computing) approver, authorizer
- 承認者表示 (shōninsha hyōji): (computing) authorizing users indication
Verb
承認する (hiragana しょうにんする, rōmaji shōnin suru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "承認する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 承認し | しょうにんし | shōnin shi | |
| Continuative (連用形) | 承認し | しょうにんし | shōnin shi | |
| Terminal (終止形) | 承認する | しょうにんする | shōnin suru | |
| Attributive (連体形) | 承認する | しょうにんする | shōnin suru | |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 承認すれ | しょうにんすれ | shōnin sure | |
| Imperative (命令形) | 承認せよ¹ 承認しろ² |
しょうにんせよ¹ しょうにんしろ² |
shōnin seyo¹ shōnin shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 承認される | しょうにんされる | shōnin sareru | |
| Causative | 承認させる 承認さす |
しょうにんさせる しょうにんさす |
shōnin saseru shōnin sasu | |
| Potential | 承認できる | しょうにんできる | shōnin dekiru | |
| Volitional | 承認しよう | しょうにんしよう | shōnin shiyō | |
| Negative | 承認しない | しょうにんしない | shōnin shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 承認せず | しょうにんせず | shōnin sezu | |
| Formal | 承認します | しょうにんします | shōnin shimasu | |
| Perfective | 承認した | しょうにんした | shōnin shita | |
| Conjunctive | 承認して | しょうにんして | shōnin shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 承認すれば | しょうにんすれば | shōnin sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 承 | 認 |
Noun
承認 • (seung-in) (hangeul 승인)
- Hanja form? of 승인 (“approval, recognition”).
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