平上去入

Chinese

{| style="clear: right;margin: 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"

|- !

!

flat; level; equal; to make the same score; to tie; to draw; calm; peaceful

!

up; on; on top; upon; first; previous or last; upper; higher; above; previous; to climb; to go into; to go up

!to go; to leave; to remove !to enter |- !simp. and trad.
(平上去入) | 平 | 上 | 去 | 入 |}

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): píngshǎngqùrù

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤˇ ㄑㄩˋ ㄖㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ping⁴ soeng⁵ heoi³ jap⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: píngshǎngqùrù
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄥˊ ㄕㄤˇ ㄑㄩˋ ㄖㄨˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyngshaangchiwruh
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰiŋ³⁵ ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡ɕʰy⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ping⁴ soeng⁵ heoi³ jap⁶
  - Yale: pìhng séuhng heui yahp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ping⁴ soeng⁵ hoey³ jap⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ping⁴ sêng⁵ hêu³ yeb⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰɪŋ²¹ sœːŋ¹³ hɵy̯³³ jɐp̚²/

Noun

平上去入

(Chinese phonetics) the four tones of Middle Chinese: level, rising, departing and checked

Japanese

Kanji in this term
平	上	去	入
ひょう Grade: 3	じょう Grade: 1	きょ Grade: 3	にゅう Grade: 1
on’yomi

Noun

平上去入 (hiragana ひょうじょうきょにゅう, rōmaji hyōjōkyonyū)

(phonetics) The four tones in Middle Chinese.

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