帰る
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 帰 |
| かえ Grade: 2 |
| kun’yomi |
Etymology
/kahe1ru/: [kaperu] → [kaɸeru] → [kaweru] → [kaeru]. The intransitive form of kaesu. Cognate with kaeru "to return".
Pronunciation
Verb
帰る (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 歸る, intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana かえる, rōmaji kaeru, historical hiragana かへる)
- to go home, to return
Conjugation
Conjugation of "帰る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 帰ら | かえら | kaera |
| Continuative (連用形) | 帰り | かえり | kaeri |
| Terminal (終止形) | 帰る | かえる | kaeru |
| Attributive (連体形) | 帰る | かえる | kaeru |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 帰れ | かえれ | kaere |
| Imperative (命令形) | 帰れ | かえれ | kaere |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 帰られる | かえられる | kaerareru |
| Causative | 帰らせる 帰らす |
かえらせる かえらす |
kaeraseru kaerasu |
| Potential | 帰れる | かえれる | kaereru |
| Volitional | 帰ろう | かえろう | kaerō |
| Negative | 帰らない | かえらない | kaeranai |
| Negative continuative | 帰らず | かえらず | kaerazu |
| Formal | 帰ります | かえります | kaerimasu |
| Perfective | 帰った | かえった | kaetta |
| Conjunctive | 帰って | かえって | kaette |
| Hypothetical conditional | 帰れば | かえれば | kaereba |
Derived terms
- 蘇る (yomigaeru)
See also
- 返る (kaeru)
References
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