巡

See also: 廵

巡	U+5DE1, 巡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5DE1

← 巠
[U+5DE0]

CJK Unified Ideographs

巢 →
[U+5DE2]

Translingual

Han character

巡 (radical 47, 巛+4, 6 strokes, cangjie input 卜女女女 (YVVV), four-corner 3230₃, composition ⿺辶巛)

to patrol, go on circuit, cruise

References

KangXi: page 324, character 11

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 8680

Dae Jaweon: page 624, character 17

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3817, character 9

Unihan data for U+5DE1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		巡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (川) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
川	*kʰjon
釧	*kʰjons
巛	*kʰuːn
巡	*sɢljun
馴	*sɢljun
紃	sɢljun, ɢljun
甽	kljuns, kʷeːnʔ
順	*ɢljuns
訓	*qʰuns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xún (xun²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceon⁴
Min Nan (POJ): sûn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xún
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˊ
  - Wade–Giles: hsün²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyun
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕyn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ceon⁴
  - Yale: chèuhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoen⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cên⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰɵn²¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sûn
  - Tâi-lô: sûn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: suun
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sun²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sun²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sun¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sun²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sun²³/

Middle Chinese: /ziuɪn/▼

Rime
Character	巡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	諄 (47)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	詳遵切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziuɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/zʷin/
Shao Rongfen	/zjuen/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zwin/
Li Rong	/ziuĕn/
Wang Li	/zĭuĕn/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯uĕn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xún

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[sə.l]u[n]/

(Zhengzhang): /*sɢljun/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	巡
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xún
Middle Chinese	‹ zwin ›
Old Chinese	/*[sə.l]u[n]/
English	perambulate
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	巡
Reading #	1/1
No.	1631
Phonetic component	川
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	旬
Old Chinese	/*sɢljun/

Definitions

巡

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

三巡
代天巡狩
出巡 (chūxún)
分巡
南巡
古蹟巡禮／古迹巡礼
大巡行
巡佐
巡兵
巡哨
巡商
巡問／巡问
巡堂
巡夜 (xúnyè)
巡守 (xúnshǒu)
巡官
巡察
巡幸
巡弋 (xúnyì)
巡弋飛彈／巡弋飞弹
巡指間／巡指间
巡按
巡按使
巡捕 (xúnbǔ)

巡捕房
巡撫／巡抚 (xúnfǔ)
巡更
巡杯
巡查 (xúnchá)
巡檢／巡检
巡洋艦／巡洋舰 (xúnyángjiàn)
巡狩 (xúnshòu)
巡禮／巡礼 (xúnlǐ)
巡綽／巡绰
巡緝／巡缉
巡航 (xúnháng)
巡行
巡視／巡视 (xúnshì)
巡訪／巡访
巡診／巡诊 (xúnzhěn)
巡警 (xúnjǐng)
巡軍／巡军
巡迴／巡回 (xúnhuí)
巡迴公演／巡回公演
巡迴劇團／巡回剧团
巡迴大使／巡回大使
巡迴學校／巡回学校

巡迴審判／巡回审判
巡逴
巡遊／巡游 (xúnyóu)
巡邊員／巡边员
巡邏／巡逻 (xúnluó)
巡邏箱／巡逻箱
巡邏艇／巡逻艇 (xúnluótǐng)
巡鋪／巡铺
巡防
巡防營／巡防营
巡防艦／巡防舰
巡靖
巡風／巡风
徼巡
搠筆巡街／搠笔巡街
梭巡
海上巡邏／海上巡逻
當巡／当巡
當直巡邏／当直巡逻
警巡
軍巡鋪／军巡铺
逡巡 (qūnxún)
酒過三巡／酒过三巡

Japanese

Kanji

巡

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

go around

Readings

Goon: じゅん (jun, Jōyō)
Kan’on: しゅん (shun)
Kun: めぐる (meguru, 巡る, Jōyō); めぐり (meguri, 巡り)

Korean

Hanja

巡 • (sun) (hangeul 순, revised sun, McCune–Reischauer sun)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

巡 (tuần)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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