嬰

See also: 婴

嬰	U+5B30, 嬰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5B30

← 嬯
[U+5B2F]

CJK Unified Ideographs

嬱 →
[U+5B31]

Translingual

Han character

嬰 (radical 38 女+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月金女 (BCV), four-corner 6640₄, composition ⿱賏女)

References

KangXi: page 273, character 4

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6828

Dae Jaweon: page 541, character 10

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1086, character 8

Unihan data for U+5B30

Chinese

trad.		嬰
simp.		婴

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (賏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
瀴	qreːŋs, mqeːŋʔ, *qeːŋʔ
甖	*qreːŋ
鸚	*qreːŋ
櫻	*qreːŋ
嚶	*qreːŋ
罌	*qreːŋ
鸎	*qreːŋ
譻	*qreːŋ
賏	qreŋs, qeŋ
嬰	*qeŋ
瓔	*qeŋ
纓	*qeŋ
攖	*qeŋ
蘡	*qeŋ
癭	*qeŋʔ
廮	*qeŋʔ
巊	*qeːŋʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīng (ying¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹
Min Nan (POJ): eng / iⁿ / eⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥ
  - Wade–Giles: ying¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ing
  - IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing¹
  - Yale: yīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eng
  - Tâi-lô: ing
  - Phofsit Daibuun: efng
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: inn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vy
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /ĩ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ĩ³³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: eⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: enn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: vef
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /ẽ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɛ̃⁴⁴/

Note:

eng - literary;
iⁿ/eⁿ/eeⁿ - vernacular.

Middle Chinese: /ʔiᴇŋ/▼

Rime
Character	嬰
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	於盈切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔiᴇŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɛŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiæŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔiajŋ/
Li Rong	/ʔiɛŋ/
Wang Li	/ĭɛŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯ɛŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yīng

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*ʔeŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*qeŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	嬰	嬰
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yīng	yīng
Middle Chinese	‹ ʔjieng ›	‹ ʔjieng ›
Old Chinese	/*ʔeŋ/	/*ʔeŋ/
English	surround; necklace	baby
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	嬰
Reading #	1/1
No.	15336
Phonetic component	賏
Rime group	耕
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嬰
Old Chinese	/*qeŋ/

Definitions

嬰

baby, infant
bother

Compounds

元嬰／元婴
女嬰／女婴 (nǚyīng)
嬰兒／婴儿 (yīng'ér)
嬰兒室／婴儿室
嬰兒車／婴儿车 (yīng'érchē)
嬰孩／婴孩 (yīnghái)
嬰幼兒／婴幼儿 (yīngyòu'ér)

嬰疾／婴疾
嬰薄／婴薄
嬰鱗／婴鳞
孺子嬰／孺子婴
棄嬰／弃婴 (qìyīng)
棄璧負嬰／弃璧负婴

男嬰／男婴 (nányīng)
聖嬰現象／圣婴现象 (shèngyīng xiànxiàng)
育嬰／育婴
試管嬰兒／试管婴儿 (shìguǎn yīng'ér)
連體嬰／连体婴
還嬰／还婴

Japanese

Kanji

嬰

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

young child, newborn child
used as western symbol # sharp to mark the accidentals of musical notes
necklace
put around one's neck

Readings

Goon: よう (yō)
Kan’on: えい (ei)
Kun: あかご (akago, 嬰); ふれる (fureru, 嬰れる); めぐらす (megurasu, 嬰らす); めぐる (meguru, 嬰る); かける (kakeru); かかる (kakaru); みどりご (midorigo)

Compounds

晏 (あん)嬰 (えい) (an'ei)
嬰 (えい)羽 (う) (eiu)
嬰 (えい)音 (おん) (eion)
嬰孩 (えいがい) (eigai)
嬰 (えい)記 (き)号 (ごう) (eikigō)
嬰 (えい)商 (しょう) (eishō)
嬰 (えい)児 (じ) (eiji)
嬰児 (みどりご) (midorigo)
嬰児殺 (えいじさつ) (eijisatsu)
嬰 (えい)幼 (よう)児 (じ) (eiyōji)
嬰 (え)児 (じ)籠 (こ) (ejiko)
孩嬰 (がいえい) (gaiei)
孺 (じゅ)嬰 (えい) (juei)
退嬰 (たいえい) (taiei)
退嬰的 (たいえいてき) (taieiteki)

Korean

Hanja

嬰 • (yeong) (hangeul 영, revised yeong, McCune–Reischauer yŏng)

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Vietnamese

Han character

嬰 (anh)

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