咫

咫	U+54AB, 咫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-54AB

← 咪
[U+54AA]

CJK Unified Ideographs

咬 →
[U+54AC]

Translingual

Han character

咫 (radical 30 口+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 尸人口金 (SORC), four-corner 7680₈, composition ⿸尺只)

foot measure during the Zhou dynasty

References

KangXi: page 186, character 15

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3542

Dae Jaweon: page 405, character 36

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 624, character 1

Unihan data for U+54AB

Chinese

simp. and trad.		咫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (只) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
只	klje, kljeʔ
胑	*klje
疻	klje, klji
軹	*kljeʔ
咫	*kljeʔ
枳	kljeʔ, kleʔ
抧	*kljeʔ
伿	kljes, les
齞	*ŋleːnʔ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhǐ (zhi³)

(Zhuyin): ㄓˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi²
Min Nan (POJ): chí

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˇ
  - Wade–Giles: chih³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyy
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi²
  - Yale: jí
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji²
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chí
  - Tâi-lô: tsí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: cie
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡ɕi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡ɕi⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /t͡ɕiᴇ^X/▼

Rime
Character	咫
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	支 (11)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	諸氏切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕiᴇ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiɛ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕjɛ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ciə̆^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕie^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕǐe^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕie̯^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhǐ

Old Chinese▼
(Baxter–Sagart): /*keʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*kljeʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	咫
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ tsye^X ›
Old Chinese	/*keʔ/
English	foot (8 inches)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	咫
Reading #	1/1
No.	17309
Phonetic component	只
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	紙
Old Chinese	/*kljeʔ/

Definitions

咫

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Compounds

咫尺 (zhǐchǐ)
咫尺之地
咫尺千里
咫尺天涯

咫尺山河
咫尺萬里／咫尺万里
咫聞／咫闻
咫角驂駒／咫角骖驹

天涯咫尺
相去咫尺
近在咫尺

Japanese

Kanji

咫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): し (shi)

Kun: た (ta)

Korean

Hanja

咫 • (ji) (hangeul 지, revised ji, McCune–Reischauer chi)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

咫 (chỉ)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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