包涵

Chinese

		to cover; to wrap; to hold to cover; to wrap; to hold; to include; to take charge of; package; wrapper; container; bag; to hold or embrace; bundle; packet; to contract (to or for)	contain
simp. and trad. (包涵)		包	涵

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bāohán

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄠㄏㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baau¹ haam⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pâu-hàm
Min Nan (POJ): pau-hâm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: bāohán → bāohan (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄠㄏㄢˊ → ㄅㄠ ˙ㄏㄢ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bau.hanr
  - IPA ^(key): /pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xa̠n³⁵/ → /pɑʊ̯⁵⁵ xa̠n²/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    包含
    包涵
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: baau¹ haam⁴
  - Yale: bāau hàahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baau¹ haam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: bao¹ ham⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /pɑːu̯⁵⁵ hɑːm²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pâu-hàm
  - Hakka Romanization System: bau´ hamˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bau¹ ham²
  - IPA: /pa̯u²⁴ ham¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pau-hâm
  - Tâi-lô: pau-hâm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pau'haam
  - IPA (Xiamen): /paʊ⁴⁴⁻²² ham²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /paʊ³³ ham²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /paʊ⁴⁴⁻²² ham¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /paʊ⁴⁴⁻³³ ham²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /paʊ⁴⁴⁻³³ ham²³/

Verb

包涵

to forgive; to bear with; to excuse

Usage notes

包涵 (bāohan) is used to express politeness on the part of the speaker, and is thus often used in formal settings.

See also

(not to be confused with) 包含 (bāohán)

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