凳

See also: 櫈

凳	U+51F3, 凳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-51F3

← 凲
[U+51F2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

凴 →
[U+51F4]

Translingual

Han character

凳 (radical 16 几+12, 14 strokes, cangjie input 弓廿竹弓 (NTHN), four-corner 1221₇, composition ⿱登几)

References

KangXi: page 134, character 36

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1797

Dae Jaweon: page 300, character 21

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 278, character 20

Unihan data for U+51F3

Chinese

simp. and trad.		凳

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (登) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
登	*tɯːŋ
璒	*tɯːŋ
燈	*tɯːŋ
簦	*tɯːŋ
蹬	tɯːŋ, dɯːŋs
磴	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs, *tʰɯːŋ
鐙	tɯːŋ, tɯːŋs
嶝	*tɯːŋs
隥	*tɯːŋs
橙	tɯːŋs, rdɯːŋ
凳	*tɯːŋs
墱	*tɯːŋs
鼟	*tʰɯːŋ
膯	*tʰɯːŋ
澄	dɯːŋs, dɯŋ, *rdɯŋ
鄧	*dɯːŋs
僜	dɯːŋs, tʰɯŋ
覴	*tʰɯŋs
瞪	dɯŋ, dɯŋs, *rdɯːŋ
憕	dɯŋ, rdɯŋ, *rdɯːŋ
撜	*tjɯŋʔ
證	*tjɯŋs

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dèng (deng⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dang³
Min Nan (POJ): tèng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄥˋ
  - Wade–Giles: têng⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: denq
  - IPA ^(key): /tɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dang³
  - Yale: dang
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dang³
  - Guangdong Romanization: deng³
  - IPA ^(key): /tɐŋ³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tèng
  - Tâi-lô: tìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dexng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɪŋ⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: /təŋ^H/▼

Rime
Character	凳
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	登 (129)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	都鄧切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/təŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/təŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/təŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/təŋ^H/
Li Rong	/təŋ^H/
Wang Li	/təŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/təŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dèng

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*tɯːŋs/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	凳
Reading #	1/1
No.	2180
Phonetic component	登
Rime group	蒸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	嶝
Old Chinese	/*tɯːŋs/

Definitions

凳

bench, stool

凳子 ― dèngzi ― bench, stool
(dialectal) chair (Classifier: 張／张 c)

呢張凳真係好唔穩陣。 [Cantonese, trad.]
呢张凳真系好唔稳阵。 [Cantonese, simp.]
Ne¹ zoeng¹ dang³ zan¹ hai⁶ hou² m⁴ wan² zan⁶. [Jyutping]
This chair is really wobbly.

Compounds

冷板凳 (lěngbǎndèng)
凳子 (dèngzi)
坐冷板凳 (zuò lěngbǎndèng)
懶凳／懒凳
捶檯拍凳／捶台拍凳
揩檯抹凳／揩台抹凳
攬凳／揽凳

春凳
杌凳
板凳 (bǎndèng)
桌椅板凳
桯凳
條凳／条凳

梯凳
矮凳
老虎凳
踏腳凳／踏脚凳
鉋凳／刨凳
黑漆板凳 (hēiqī bǎndèng)

Descendants

Khmer: តាំង (tang)
Lao: ຕັ່ງ (tang)
Thai: ตั่ง (dtàng)

Japanese

Kanji

凳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): とう (tō)

Kun: ひざかけのたぐい (hizakake-no tagui)

Korean

Hanja

凳 • (deung) (hangeul 등)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

Hán Việt: đắng

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.