以北

Chinese

		to use; according to; so as to to use; according to; so as to; in order to; by; with; because; Israel (abbrev.)	north
simp. and trad. (以北)		以	北

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǐběi

(Zhuyin): ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁵ bak¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yî-pet
Min Nan (POJ): í-pak

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǐběi [Phonetic: yíběi]
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ㄅㄟˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yyibeei
  - IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴⁻³⁵ peɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁵ bak¹
  - Yale: yíh bāk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁵ bak⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁵ beg¹
  - IPA ^(key): /jiː¹³ pɐk̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-pet
  - Hakka Romanization System: i´ bed`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ bed⁵
  - IPA: /i²⁴ pet̚²/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-pet
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)i´ bed`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ bed⁵
  - IPA: /(j)i²⁴ pet̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-pak
  - Tâi-lô: í-pak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: y'pag
  - IPA (Xiamen): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pak̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pak̚³²/

Postposition

以北

to the north of

城市位於山區以北。 [MSC, trad.]
城市位于山区以北。 [MSC, simp.]
Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐběi. [Pinyin]
The city is located to the north of the mountainous area.

See also

以東／以东 (yǐdōng)
以南 (yǐnán)
以西 (yǐxī)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
以	北
い Grade: 4	ほく Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

以北 (hiragana いほく, rōmaji ihoku)

north of

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