以南

Chinese

		to use; according to; so as to to use; according to; so as to; in order to; by; with; because; Israel (abbrev.)	south
simp. and trad. (以南)		以	南

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǐnán

(Zhuyin): ㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁵ naam⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yî-nàm
Min Nan (POJ): í-lâm

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yǐnán
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˇ ㄋㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yyinan
  - IPA ^(key): /i²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ na̠n³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁵ naam⁴
  - Yale: yíh nàahm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁵ naam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁵ nam⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jiː¹³ nɑːm²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-nàm
  - Hakka Romanization System: i´ namˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ nam²
  - IPA: /i²⁴ nam¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yî-nàm
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)i´ namˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yi¹ nam²
  - IPA: /(j)i²⁴ nam¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: í-lâm
  - Tâi-lô: í-lâm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ylaam
  - IPA (Xiamen): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lam²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ lam²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lam¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /i⁵³⁻⁴⁴ lam²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ lam²³/

Postposition

以南

to the south of

城市位於山區以南。 [MSC, trad.]
城市位于山区以南。 [MSC, simp.]
Chéngshì wèiyú shānqū yǐnán. [Pinyin]
The city is located to the south of the mountainous area.

See also

以北 (yǐběi)
以東／以东 (yǐdōng)
以西 (yǐxī)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
以	南
い Grade: 4	なん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

以南 (hiragana いなん, rōmaji inan)

that area and south of it

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