付き合う

Japanese

Kanji in this term
付	合
つ Grade: 4	あ Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Etymology

From 付き (tsuki), continuative form of 付く (tsuku, “be attached to, belong to”) + 合う (au, “act upon each other”)

Verb

付き合う (intransitive, godan conjugation, hiragana つきあう, rōmaji tsukiau)

to go out with, to be dating
あの子 (こ)って誰 (だれ)かと付 (つ)き合 (あ)ってる？
Ano ko tte dareka to tsukiatteru?
Is that kid going out with anybody?
to keep company with, to get along with

Conjugation

Conjugation of "付き合う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	付き合わ	つきあわ	tsukiawa
Continuative (連用形)	付き合い	つきあい	tsukiai
Terminal (終止形)	付き合う	つきあう	tsukiau
Attributive (連体形)	付き合う	つきあう	tsukiau
Hypothetical (仮定形)	付き合え	つきあえ	tsukiae
Imperative (命令形)	付き合え	つきあえ	tsukiae
Key constructions
Passive	付き合われる	つきあわれる	tsukiawareru
Causative	付き合わせる付き合わす	つきあわせるつきあわす	tsukiawaseru tsukiawasu
Potential	付き合える	つきあえる	tsukiaeru
Volitional	付き合おう	つきあおう	tsukiaō
Negative	付き合わない	つきあわない	tsukiawanai
Negative continuative	付き合わず	つきあわず	tsukiawazu
Formal	付き合います	つきあいます	tsukiaimasu
Perfective	付き合った	つきあった	tsukiatta
Conjunctive	付き合って	つきあって	tsukiatte
Hypothetical conditional	付き合えば	つきあえば	tsukiaeba

Alternative forms

つき合う: Less common form
付合う: Least common form

Derived terms

付 (つ)き合 (あ)い (tsukiai, “association, socializing, fellowship”)
お付 (つ)き合 (あ)い (otsukiai, “association, socializing, fellowship”)
顔 (かお)を付 (つ)き合 (あ)わせる (kao o tsukiawaseru, “meet face to face”)

Related terms

付合 (つけあい) (tsukeai, “linking poems”) (obsolete)
付 (つ)け合 (あ)わせ (tsukeawase), 付合 (つけあわ)せ (tsukeawase, “vegetable relish with meat, garnish”):
付 (つ)け合 (あ)わせる (tsukeawaseru, “add to”)

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